Business phone system for used merchandise stores
How used merchandise stores use the phone, how big their teams are, where they operate, and what calling and texting cost on Callata versus per-seat pricing.
- U.S. establishments
- 19,466CBP 2023
- Employees
- 222,478mid-March 2023
- Avg. team
- 11.4employees per establishment
- Metro areas
- 720with published counts
Used merchandise stores in the United States
County Business Patterns counted 19,466 used merchandise stores in the U.S. in 2023 (NAICS 453310, Used Merchandise Stores). They employed 222,478 people in mid-March and paid $5.5 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 11.4 employees. That is 5.7 establishments for every 100,000 residents.
California has the most (1,840), followed by Texas (1,452), Florida (1,265), and New York (901). Relative to population, Vermont leads with 13.9 per 100,000 residents, and New Jersey has the fewest at 3.0.
| Measure | United States |
|---|---|
| Establishments | 19,466 |
| Mid-March employees | 222,478 |
| Annual payroll | $5,455,824,000 |
| Payroll per employee | $24,523 |
| Employees per establishment | 11.4 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Why the phone matters for used merchandise stores
Thrift, consignment and resale stores take calls about donations, consignment terms and stock. Consignors call to check on their items.
Calls used merchandise stores commonly handle:
- A customer calls about donation drop-off hours.
- A consignor calls to check on sales.
- A customer calls about a piece of furniture.
- The store calls a consignor about payout.
- A customer calls about pickup service.
Texting and after-hours calls
Stores text consignor updates.
After-hours calls are mostly hours questions.
How big used merchandise stores are
43.2% of U.S. used merchandise stores with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023. 65.0% had fewer than ten. Most phone decisions in this industry are made for small teams, where one shared number and sensible routing matter more than a desk phone per person.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 8,410 | 43.2% |
| 5–9 employees | 4,238 | 21.8% |
| 10–19 employees | 3,327 | 17.1% |
| 20–49 employees | 2,788 | 14.3% |
| 50 or more employees | 701 | 3.6% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Used merchandise stores by state
Establishment counts for the 51 states (and DC) where Census published a figure, with the rate per 100,000 residents.
| State | Establishments | Employees | Per 100k residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 1,840 | 20,066 | 4.7 |
| Texas | 1,452 | 17,185 | 4.6 |
| Florida | 1,265 | 13,704 | 5.4 |
| New York | 901 | 6,083 | 4.5 |
| Pennsylvania | 766 | 8,617 | 5.9 |
| North Carolina | 739 | 6,424 | 6.7 |
| Ohio | 737 | 10,252 | 6.2 |
| Illinois | 655 | 7,703 | 5.2 |
| Michigan | 609 | 6,668 | 6.0 |
| Georgia | 600 | 6,922 | 5.4 |
| Virginia | 599 | 6,857 | 6.8 |
| Washington | 595 | 7,619 | 7.5 |
| Indiana | 517 | 8,140 | 7.5 |
| Wisconsin | 449 | 6,189 | 7.5 |
| Tennessee | 447 | 5,184 | 6.2 |
| Colorado | 444 | 6,274 | 7.5 |
| Arizona | 419 | 9,151 | 5.5 |
| Missouri | 398 | 4,160 | 6.4 |
| Oregon | 381 | 4,364 | 8.9 |
| Minnesota | 359 | 4,439 | 6.2 |
| South Carolina | 353 | 3,293 | 6.4 |
| Alabama | 330 | 4,604 | 6.4 |
| Massachusetts | 311 | 2,822 | 4.4 |
| Kentucky | 307 | 4,216 | 6.7 |
| Maryland | 288 | 3,650 | 4.6 |
| New Jersey | 283 | 2,832 | 3.0 |
| Iowa | 270 | 2,898 | 8.3 |
| Oklahoma | 266 | 2,372 | 6.5 |
| Louisiana | 223 | 1,970 | 4.9 |
| Arkansas | 215 | 2,468 | 7.0 |
| Kansas | 214 | 2,160 | 7.2 |
| Connecticut | 209 | 2,479 | 5.7 |
| Idaho | 176 | 1,805 | 8.8 |
| Mississippi | 168 | 1,676 | 5.7 |
| Maine | 151 | 995 | 10.7 |
| Nevada | 148 | 2,477 | 4.5 |
| Nebraska | 142 | 1,613 | 7.1 |
| New Mexico | 141 | 1,408 | 6.6 |
| Utah | 139 | 1,991 | 4.0 |
| Montana | 136 | 1,042 | 12.0 |
| West Virginia | 126 | 1,278 | 7.1 |
| New Hampshire | 113 | 1,069 | 8.0 |
| South Dakota | 101 | 963 | 10.9 |
| Vermont | 90 | 592 | 13.9 |
| North Dakota | 73 | 721 | 9.2 |
| Rhode Island | 70 | 715 | 6.3 |
| Alaska | 65 | 726 | 8.8 |
| Hawaii | 64 | — | 4.4 |
| Delaware | 60 | 512 | 5.7 |
| Wyoming | 38 | 301 | 6.5 |
| District of Columbia | 24 | 223 | 3.4 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023; Census Vintage 2024 state population estimates.
Largest metro areas for used merchandise stores
Census published used merchandise store counts for 720 metro and micropolitan areas. The 25 largest:
| Area | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| New York, NY-NJ | 694 | 4,758 |
| Los Angeles, CA | 595 | 6,595 |
| Chicago, IL-IN | 423 | 5,953 |
| Dallas, TX | 358 | 4,227 |
| Atlanta, GA | 332 | 4,490 |
| Miami, FL | 317 | 3,088 |
| Houston, TX | 305 | 3,695 |
| Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 288 | 2,888 |
| Seattle, WA | 271 | 4,067 |
| Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV | 262 | 4,313 |
| Phoenix, AZ | 261 | 6,531 |
| San Francisco, CA | 235 | 1,972 |
| Minneapolis, MN-WI | 225 | 3,165 |
| Boston, MA-NH | 216 | 2,187 |
| Denver, CO | 194 | 3,336 |
| Portland, OR-WA | 188 | 2,304 |
| Detroit, MI | 187 | 2,014 |
| Tampa, FL | 184 | 1,758 |
| San Diego, CA | 181 | 2,117 |
| Charlotte, NC-SC | 177 | 2,278 |
| Austin, TX | 159 | 2,393 |
| Riverside, CA | 158 | 1,568 |
| Indianapolis, IN | 156 | 3,095 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | 145 | 1,887 |
| Orlando, FL | 144 | 1,739 |
Callata vs. per-seat pricing for used merchandise stores in the U.S.
The average U.S. used merchandise store has 11.4 employees, so the comparison uses an 11-person team. Priced per seat, 11 users would run $330.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core and $274.45 on Ooma Office Pro (month-to-month list prices, checked September 28, 2026). On Callata the same 11 people cost $219.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
The annual difference against RingCentral's monthly list price comes to $1,332. Some vendors discount annual contracts; the table shows month-to-month prices.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $219.00 | $2,628.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $209.00 | $2,508.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $253.00 | $3,036.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $274.45 | $3,293.40 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $297.00 | $3,564.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $330.00 | $3,960.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
How Callata works for used merchandise stores
Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.
Existing numbers can be ported at no charge, and team texting turns on after the one-time $49 carrier registration (10DLC) is approved.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many used merchandise stores are in the U.S.?
19,466 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns (NAICS 453310).
What does a phone system cost an 11-person used merchandise store?
$330.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $274.45 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $219.00 a month on Callata, where $99 covers the first 5 users.
Can used merchandise stores keep their existing number?
Yes. Porting an existing number to Callata is free.
Can an AI agent answer calls for a used merchandise store?
Callata's optional AI receptionist, sales, support and scheduler agents can answer calls, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They identify themselves as AI and use prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute.