Business phone system for translation and interpretation services
How translation and interpretation services use the phone, how big their teams are, where they operate, and what calling and texting cost on Callata versus per-seat pricing.
- U.S. establishments
- 2,801CBP 2023
- Employees
- 41,495mid-March 2023
- Avg. team
- 14.8employees per establishment
- Metro areas
- 125with published counts
Translation and interpretation services in the United States
County Business Patterns counted 2,801 translation and interpretation services in the U.S. in 2023 (NAICS 541930, Translation and Interpretation Services). They employed 41,495 people in mid-March and paid $2.2 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 14.8 employees. That is 0.8 establishments for every 100,000 residents.
California has the most (593), followed by Florida (273), New York (189), and Texas (171). Relative to population, District of Columbia leads with 2.6 per 100,000 residents, and West Virginia has the fewest at 0.2.
| Measure | United States |
|---|---|
| Establishments | 2,801 |
| Mid-March employees | 41,495 |
| Annual payroll | $2,184,513,000 |
| Payroll per employee | $52,645 |
| Employees per establishment | 14.8 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Why the phone matters for translation and interpretation services
Translation and interpreting agencies coordinate linguists for appointments, court dates and document deadlines, so many calls are about scheduling and availability. Fast replies win time-sensitive requests.
Calls translation and interpretation services commonly handle:
- A clinic calls to book an interpreter for tomorrow.
- A law firm calls about translating documents for a filing.
- An interpreter calls to confirm an assignment.
- A client calls to ask about certified translation.
- The agency calls a client with a quote.
Texting and after-hours calls
Agencies text assignment confirmations to interpreters and clients.
Requests for next-day interpreters often arrive late in the day, so capturing them quickly matters.
How big translation and interpretation services are
80.0% of U.S. translation and interpretation services with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023. 88.4% had fewer than ten. Most phone decisions in this industry are made for small teams, where one shared number and sensible routing matter more than a desk phone per person.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 2,240 | 80.0% |
| 5–9 employees | 235 | 8.4% |
| 10–19 employees | 135 | 4.8% |
| 20–49 employees | 102 | 3.6% |
| 50 or more employees | 89 | 3.2% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Translation and interpretation services by state
Establishment counts for the 48 states (and DC) where Census published a figure, with the rate per 100,000 residents.
| State | Establishments | Employees | Per 100k residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 593 | 8,051 | 1.5 |
| Florida | 273 | 1,264 | 1.2 |
| New York | 189 | 2,100 | 1.0 |
| Texas | 171 | 1,995 | 0.5 |
| Washington | 117 | 599 | 1.5 |
| Colorado | 104 | 551 | 1.7 |
| Illinois | 102 | 238 | 0.8 |
| Georgia | 90 | 844 | 0.8 |
| Pennsylvania | 85 | 657 | 0.6 |
| Virginia | 85 | 2,258 | 1.0 |
| Maryland | 82 | 720 | 1.3 |
| North Carolina | 71 | 425 | 0.6 |
| Arizona | 67 | — | 0.9 |
| Minnesota | 66 | 674 | 1.1 |
| Oregon | 59 | 961 | 1.4 |
| Utah | 57 | — | 1.6 |
| Massachusetts | 53 | 6,052 | 0.7 |
| Michigan | 51 | 230 | 0.5 |
| Ohio | 47 | 756 | 0.4 |
| New Jersey | 45 | 122 | 0.5 |
| Missouri | 34 | — | 0.5 |
| Wisconsin | 31 | 430 | 0.5 |
| Indiana | 29 | 78 | 0.4 |
| Nevada | 23 | 39 | 0.7 |
| Iowa | 21 | — | 0.6 |
| South Carolina | 20 | — | 0.4 |
| District of Columbia | 18 | 396 | 2.6 |
| Kansas | 17 | 176 | 0.6 |
| Kentucky | 17 | 62 | 0.4 |
| Delaware | 16 | 43 | 1.5 |
| Tennessee | 15 | 97 | 0.2 |
| Hawaii | 14 | 39 | 1.0 |
| Connecticut | 12 | — | 0.3 |
| Nebraska | 12 | — | 0.6 |
| Alabama | 11 | 44 | 0.2 |
| Arkansas | 11 | — | 0.4 |
| Idaho | 11 | 515 | 0.5 |
| Maine | 11 | 45 | 0.8 |
| Oklahoma | 10 | — | 0.2 |
| New Mexico | 9 | — | 0.4 |
| Louisiana | 8 | — | 0.2 |
| Rhode Island | 8 | — | 0.7 |
| South Dakota | 8 | 17 | 0.9 |
| Vermont | 7 | — | 1.1 |
| New Hampshire | 6 | — | 0.4 |
| Alaska | 4 | 3 | 0.5 |
| West Virginia | 3 | — | 0.2 |
| Wyoming | 3 | — | 0.5 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023; Census Vintage 2024 state population estimates.
Largest metro areas for translation and interpretation services
Census published translation and interpretation service counts for 125 metro and micropolitan areas. The 25 largest:
| Area | Establishments | Employees |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles, CA | 291 | 1,247 |
| New York, NY-NJ | 190 | 1,724 |
| Miami, FL | 138 | — |
| Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV | 131 | 3,008 |
| Chicago, IL-IN | 99 | 238 |
| San Francisco, CA | 84 | 423 |
| Atlanta, GA | 82 | 751 |
| Denver, CO | 75 | 384 |
| Seattle, WA | 70 | 300 |
| Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 69 | 486 |
| Minneapolis, MN-WI | 57 | 674 |
| Houston, TX | 56 | — |
| Portland, OR-WA | 55 | 1,112 |
| San Diego, CA | 53 | 542 |
| Phoenix, AZ | 51 | 1,074 |
| Tampa, FL | 45 | — |
| Dallas, TX | 40 | 292 |
| Boston, MA-NH | 40 | 5,858 |
| Sacramento, CA | 39 | 900 |
| Austin, TX | 36 | — |
| Detroit, MI | 35 | — |
| Orlando, FL | 35 | 68 |
| San Jose, CA | 30 | 159 |
| Riverside, CA | 28 | 149 |
| Salt Lake City, UT | 25 | — |
Callata vs. per-seat pricing for translation and interpretation services in the U.S.
The average U.S. translation and interpretation service has 14.8 employees, so the comparison uses a 15-person team. Priced per seat, 15 users would run $450.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core and $374.25 on Ooma Office Pro (month-to-month list prices, checked September 28, 2026). On Callata the same 15 people cost $299.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
The annual difference against RingCentral's monthly list price comes to $1,812. Some vendors discount annual contracts; the table shows month-to-month prices.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $299.00 | $3,588.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $285.00 | $3,420.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $345.00 | $4,140.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $374.25 | $4,491.00 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $405.00 | $4,860.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $450.00 | $5,400.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
How Callata works for translation and interpretation services
For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.
Existing numbers can be ported at no charge, and team texting turns on after the one-time $49 carrier registration (10DLC) is approved.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many translation and interpretation services are in the U.S.?
2,801 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns (NAICS 541930).
What does a phone system cost a 15-person translation and interpretation service?
$450.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $374.25 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $299.00 a month on Callata, where $99 covers the first 5 users.
Can translation and interpretation services keep their existing number?
Yes. Porting an existing number to Callata is free.
Can an AI agent answer calls for a translation and interpretation service?
Callata's optional AI receptionist, sales, support and scheduler agents can answer calls, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They identify themselves as AI and use prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute.