CallataGuides

Business phone system for law offices

How law offices use the phone, how big their teams are, where they operate, and what calling and texting cost on Callata versus per-seat pricing.

U.S. establishments
165,491CBP 2023
Employees
1,093,331mid-March 2023
Avg. team
6.6employees per establishment
Metro areas
915with published counts

Law offices in the United States

County Business Patterns counted 165,491 law offices in the U.S. in 2023 (NAICS 541110, Offices of Lawyers). They employed 1,093,331 people in mid-March and paid $137.3 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 6.6 employees. That is 48.7 establishments for every 100,000 residents.

California has the most (22,821), followed by Florida (17,261), Texas (13,833), and New York (11,745). Relative to population, District of Columbia leads with 170.5 per 100,000 residents, and Wisconsin has the fewest at 28.8.

Law offices in the U.S., 2023
MeasureUnited States
Establishments165,491
Mid-March employees1,093,331
Annual payroll$137,300,251,000
Payroll per employee$125,580
Employees per establishment6.6

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Why the phone matters for law offices

Prospective clients often call a law office at a stressful moment and contact more than one firm, so the first firm to respond has an advantage. Attorneys are frequently in court or meetings, which makes accurate message taking and routing to the right paralegal essential.

Calls law offices commonly handle:

Texting and after-hours calls

Firms use texting for appointment reminders and document requests, keeping privileged discussion off text.

Potential clients often call in the evening, so capturing and transcribing those messages lets the firm call back first thing.

Firms should consider privilege and confidentiality before recording calls or using AI summaries, and follow their bar's guidance on client communications.

How big law offices are

71.8% of U.S. law offices with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023. 86.8% had fewer than ten. Most phone decisions in this industry are made for small teams, where one shared number and sensible routing matter more than a desk phone per person.

U.S. law offices by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShare
1–4 employees118,75471.8%
5–9 employees24,92115.1%
10–19 employees12,1987.4%
20–49 employees6,6194.0%
50 or more employees2,9991.8%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Law offices by state

Establishment counts for the 51 states (and DC) where Census published a figure, with the rate per 100,000 residents.

Law offices by state, 2023
StateEstablishmentsEmployeesPer 100k residents
California22,821148,86757.9
Florida17,26197,15673.9
Texas13,83387,36344.2
New York11,745114,66059.1
Illinois6,91852,43454.4
Georgia5,94435,56053.2
Pennsylvania5,13142,32939.2
New Jersey4,78832,68050.4
Ohio4,06727,76034.2
North Carolina4,02525,47136.4
Massachusetts3,92028,55054.9
Michigan3,75023,78937.0
Washington3,48921,10543.8
Colorado3,43118,44357.6
Virginia3,42523,49538.9
Louisiana3,21717,53370.0
Arizona3,08817,34240.7
Missouri2,75918,47944.2
Maryland2,61516,84941.8
South Carolina2,59016,26447.3
Tennessee2,26013,52331.3
Indiana2,23712,54132.3
Oklahoma2,2349,88154.5
Alabama2,21712,09543.0
Oregon2,21111,92051.8
Minnesota2,05215,66335.4
Connecticut1,95311,90353.1
Kentucky1,8129,60339.5
Wisconsin1,71611,96728.8
Nevada1,7109,57552.3
Utah1,4488,07441.3
Arkansas1,2914,92941.8
Mississippi1,2836,18743.6
Iowa1,2126,21637.4
District of Columbia1,19731,104170.5
Kansas1,1395,58638.3
New Mexico9834,69746.1
Idaho8713,46843.5
Nebraska8174,98340.7
West Virginia7754,73343.8
Rhode Island6813,80761.2
Montana6782,67359.6
Maine5873,67041.8
Hawaii5632,66538.9
New Hampshire5303,31937.6
Wyoming4721,29580.3
Delaware4304,91440.9
South Dakota3651,55439.5
Vermont3441,71253.0
North Dakota3051,54138.3
Alaska3011,40440.7

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023; Census Vintage 2024 state population estimates.

Largest metro areas for law offices

Census published law office counts for 915 metro and micropolitan areas. The 25 largest:

Top metro areas for law offices by establishments, 2023
AreaEstablishmentsEmployees
New York, NY-NJ12,736122,203
Los Angeles, CA11,33074,795
Miami, FL8,55443,292
Chicago, IL-IN5,86546,449
Atlanta, GA4,05027,939
Dallas, TX3,96928,213
Houston, TX3,86727,482
Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV3,50846,308
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD3,24632,955
San Francisco, CA2,98425,802
Boston, MA-NH2,96724,707
San Diego, CA2,53615,617
Tampa, FL2,36116,213
Phoenix, AZ2,33914,252
Seattle, WA2,14615,271
Detroit, MI2,13015,565
Denver, CO2,09413,871
Orlando, FL1,75013,241
Minneapolis, MN-WI1,57013,495
Austin, TX1,5249,771
Portland, OR-WA1,4408,989
Baltimore, MD1,40310,079
St. Louis, MO-IL1,39310,509
Las Vegas, NV1,3248,027
Kansas City, MO-KS1,2118,409

Callata vs. per-seat pricing for law offices in the U.S.

The average U.S. law office has 6.6 employees, so the comparison uses a 7-person team. On a per-user plan that headcount sets the bill: $174.65 a month on Ooma Office Pro or $210.00 on RingCentral RingEX Core at list price (checked September 28, 2026). On Callata the same 7 people cost $139.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.

The annual difference against RingCentral's monthly list price comes to $852. Some vendors discount annual contracts; the table shows month-to-month prices.

Monthly list price for a 7-person law office
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$139.00$1,668.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$133.00$1,596.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$161.00$1,932.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$174.65$2,095.80
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$189.00$2,268.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$210.00$2,520.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

How Callata works for law offices

For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.

Existing numbers can be ported at no charge, and team texting turns on after the one-time $49 carrier registration (10DLC) is approved.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

How many law offices are in the U.S.?

165,491 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns (NAICS 541110).

What does a phone system cost a 7-person law office?

$210.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $174.65 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $139.00 a month on Callata, where $99 covers the first 5 users.

Can law offices keep their existing number?

Yes. Porting an existing number to Callata is free.

Can an AI agent answer calls for a law office?

Callata's optional AI receptionist, sales, support and scheduler agents can answer calls, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They identify themselves as AI and use prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute.