Illinois business phone guide
Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in Illinois, from NANPA and Census data.
- Population
- 12.7 million2024 est.
- Establishments
- 322,415CBP 2023
- Area codes
- 17
- Exchanges
- 8,977NANPA-assigned
Businesses in Illinois
Illinois had 12.7 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, down 0.9% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 322,415 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 5,661,761 mid-March employees and $409.9 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 17.6 employees. 56.9% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are professional, scientific, and technical services (37,946), health care and social assistance (37,597), and retail trade (35,801).
| Sector (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees | Annual payroll |
|---|---|---|---|
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54) | 37,946 | 467,150 | $56,102,786,000 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance (62) | 37,597 | 857,043 | $52,567,944,000 |
| Retail Trade (44) | 35,801 | 571,091 | $21,187,788,000 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) (81) | 32,694 | 235,195 | $11,482,849,000 |
| Accommodation and Food Services (72) | 30,226 | 523,877 | $14,189,961,000 |
| Construction (23) | 29,457 | 229,716 | $20,729,668,000 |
| Transportation and Warehousing (48) | 20,586 | 349,235 | $20,664,510,000 |
| Finance and Insurance (52) | 19,310 | 365,093 | $48,593,962,000 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56) | 16,966 | 474,445 | $24,776,555,000 |
| Wholesale Trade (42) | 15,961 | 322,193 | $31,571,939,000 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53) | 13,944 | 81,757 | $6,424,620,000 |
| Manufacturing (31) | 12,465 | 544,438 | $40,065,166,000 |
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71) | 5,759 | 88,043 | $4,264,483,000 |
| Information (51) | 5,616 | 120,174 | $14,759,109,000 |
| Educational Services (61) | 4,444 | 166,228 | $8,537,526,000 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises (55) | 2,003 | 230,673 | $29,652,645,000 |
| Utilities (22) | 670 | 27,143 | $3,630,288,000 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21) | 442 | 6,326 | $580,490,000 |
| Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11) | 310 | 1,626 | $100,208,000 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.
Illinois compared with the U.S.
Illinois has 25.4 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 3.2% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 17.6 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $72,398 (5.9% above the U.S. $68,342). 56.9% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 5.8% have 50 or more. Because a handful of large employers lift the average, the share of very small establishments says more about who buys a small-business phone system.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 183,384 | 56.9% | 55.5% |
| 5–9 employees | 53,427 | 16.6% | 17.5% |
| 10–19 employees | 38,481 | 11.9% | 12.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 28,503 | 8.8% | 9.1% |
| 50 or more employees | 18,620 | 5.8% | 5.4% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Area codes in Illinois
NANPA lists 17 geographic area codes in service in Illinois, with 8,977 central office codes assigned across 981 rate centers and held by 139 carriers. 217 has the most assigned codes (786). 17 of them are part of overlays. The newest in service is 730, since July 7, 2023.
| Area code | In service since | Overlay with | Time zone | Assigned codes | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 217 | 1947 | 447 | Central | 786 | 52 |
| 309 | 1957 | 861 | Central | 786 | 71 |
| 618 | 1947 | 730 | Central | 786 | 56 |
| 773 | 1996 | 872 | Central | 786 | 22 |
| 815 | 1947 | 779 | Central | 786 | 53 |
| 847 | 1996 | 224 | Central | 786 | 21 |
| 312 | 1947 | 872 | Central | 784 | 36 |
| 708 | 1989 | 464 | Central | 784 | 27 |
| 630 | 1996 | 331 | Central | 782 | 22 |
| 224 | 2002 | 847 | Central | 594 | 28 |
| 779 | 2007 | 815 | Central | 351 | 43 |
| 872 | 2009 | 312, 773 | Central | 276 | 38 |
| 331 | 2007 | 630 | Central | 224 | 25 |
| 447 | 2021 | 217 | Central | 219 | 30 |
| 730 | 2023 | 618 | Central | 129 | 21 |
| 464 | 2022 | 708 | Central | 111 | 11 |
| 861 | 2023 | 309 | Central | 7 | 5 |
Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.
Small-business industries in Illinois
Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in Illinois by establishment count are limited-service restaurants (10,622), full-service restaurants (9,928), and law offices (6,918). Follow an industry for its metro-level counts and what a phone system costs a typical team.
Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Metro and micropolitan areas
33 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of Illinois. The largest is Chicago, IL-IN with 9.4 million residents.
| Area | Type | Population (2024) | Establishments (2023) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago, IL-IN | Metro | 9,408,576 | 248,519 |
| St. Louis, MO-IL | Metro | 2,811,927 | 69,470 |
| Davenport, IA-IL | Metro | 381,801 | 8,812 |
| Peoria, IL | Metro | 364,565 | 8,084 |
| Rockford, IL | Metro | 337,103 | 7,176 |
| Champaign, IL | Metro | 242,453 | 4,919 |
| Springfield, IL | Metro | 206,308 | 5,132 |
| Bloomington, IL | Metro | 172,069 | 3,481 |
| Ottawa, IL | Micro | 146,509 | 3,355 |
| Kankakee, IL | Metro | 106,410 | 2,268 |
| Paducah, KY-IL | Metro | 102,395 | 2,649 |
| Decatur, IL | Metro | 100,737 | 2,241 |
| Cape Girardeau, MO-IL | Metro | 98,862 | 2,609 |
| Quincy, IL-MO | Micro | 73,961 | 1,969 |
| Danville, IL | Micro | 71,106 | 1,300 |
| Marion, IL | Micro | 67,064 | 1,597 |
| Sterling, IL | Micro | 54,657 | 1,158 |
| Carbondale, IL | Micro | 53,199 | 1,196 |
| Rochelle, IL | Micro | 51,345 | 1,053 |
| Galesburg, IL | Micro | 48,716 | 968 |
| Charleston, IL | Micro | 46,423 | 1,112 |
| Effingham, IL | Micro | 44,907 | 1,441 |
| Burlington, IA-IL | Micro | 44,459 | 1,170 |
| Freeport, IL | Micro | 43,088 | 1,003 |
| Jacksonville, IL | Micro | 37,498 | 843 |
| Centralia, IL | Micro | 36,437 | 863 |
| Mount Vernon, IL | Micro | 36,107 | 882 |
| Pontiac, IL | Micro | 35,375 | 826 |
| Dixon, IL | Micro | 33,544 | 690 |
| Taylorville, IL | Micro | 33,247 | 709 |
| Canton, IL | Micro | 32,510 | 596 |
| Lincoln, IL | Micro | 27,518 | 536 |
| Macomb, IL | Micro | 26,662 | 611 |
Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.
Choosing an area code in Illinois
Every Illinois area code requires ten-digit dialing for local calls, according to NANPA's dialing-plan data, so customers always see and dial the full number. In overlays (217/447, 309/861, 618/730, 773/872, 779/815, and 224/847), the codes share one territory, so a new number may come from any code in the overlay. The city pages show which codes dominate each place, which is the best guide to the number your customers will recognize.
Largest Illinois cities for local numbers
463 Illinois cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Aurora (331/630), Rockford (779/815), Wheeling (224/312), and Naperville (331/630).
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aurora, IL | 180,710 | 331, 630 | 100 | 19 |
| Rockford, IL | 169,120 | 779, 815 | 132 | 37 |
| Wheeling, IL | 153,558 | 224, 312, 630, 708, 847 | 72 | 12 |
| Naperville, IL | 153,124 | 331, 630 | 107 | 16 |
| Thornton, IL | 152,759 | 464, 708 | 6 | 6 |
| Joliet, IL | 151,837 | 779, 815 | 88 | 14 |
| Downers Grove, IL | 150,102 | 331, 630 | 77 | 18 |
| Elgin, IL | 114,701 | 224, 630, 847 | 71 | 17 |
| Springfield, IL | 112,949 | 217, 447 | 109 | 32 |
| Peoria, IL | 111,696 | 309, 861 | 159 | 39 |
| Palatine, IL | 111,316 | 224, 847 | 35 | 11 |
| Hanover, IL | 97,751 | 779, 815 | 3 | 3 |
| Orland, IL | 96,553 | 464, 708 | 33 | 10 |
| Elk Grove, IL | 92,996 | 224, 847 | 55 | 13 |
| Waukegan, IL | 89,643 | 224, 847 | 71 | 14 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
What phone service costs a Illinois business
Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in Illinois, 18 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $540.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $449.10, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. Callata comes to $359.00 a month for 18 users ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user), below both.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $359.00 | $4,308.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $342.00 | $4,104.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $414.00 | $4,968.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $449.10 | $5,389.20 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $486.00 | $5,832.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $540.00 | $6,480.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Callata in Illinois
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
Porting a number you already use in Illinois is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.
AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many area codes does Illinois have?
17 geographic area codes in service: 217, 224, 309, 312, 331, 447, 464, 618, 630, 708, 730, 773, 779, 815, 847, 861, and 872.
How many businesses are in Illinois?
County Business Patterns counted 322,415 establishments with paid employees in 2023.
What does a business phone system cost in Illinois?
Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so an 18-person team pays $359.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $540.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).