Boston, MA-NH business phone guide
Population, businesses by sector and industry, area codes and local numbers for the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area.
- Population
- 5.0 million2024 est.
- Establishments
- 133,807CBP 2023
- Counties
- 7
- Area codes
- 9
Boston, MA-NH at a glance
The Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metro area covers 7 counties in Massachusetts and New Hampshire and had 5.0 million residents in July 2024, up 1.6% since April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. Middlesex County, MA is the most populous, with 1.7 million people. By population it ranks 11th of the 925 metro and micropolitan areas and 10th by business establishments.
| County | Population (2024) |
|---|---|
| Middlesex County, MA | 1,668,956 |
| Essex County, MA | 823,938 |
| Suffolk County, MA | 793,144 |
| Norfolk County, MA | 740,754 |
| Plymouth County, MA | 542,090 |
| Rockingham County, NH | 322,433 |
| Strafford County, NH | 134,202 |
Source: Census Vintage 2024 metropolitan and micropolitan area estimates.
Businesses in Boston, MA-NH
County Business Patterns counted 133,807 establishments in the area in 2023, employing 2,681,704 people in mid-March with $252.5 billion in annual payroll. That is an average of 20.0 employees per establishment. 53.0% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. By establishment count, the largest sectors are professional, scientific, and technical services (17,803), retail trade (15,568), and health care and social assistance (15,127).
| Sector (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees | Annual payroll |
|---|---|---|---|
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54) | 17,803 | 328,542 | $50,454,542,000 |
| Retail Trade (44) | 15,568 | 262,150 | $11,485,303,000 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance (62) | 15,127 | 444,538 | $32,702,255,000 |
| Construction (23) | 14,628 | 125,263 | $12,073,404,000 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) (81) | 13,943 | 92,412 | $4,757,856,000 |
| Accommodation and Food Services (72) | 12,952 | 236,059 | $7,896,088,000 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56) | 8,352 | 134,558 | $8,941,887,000 |
| Finance and Insurance (52) | 7,165 | 167,363 | $30,525,460,000 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53) | 6,366 | 45,208 | $4,132,583,000 |
| Wholesale Trade (42) | 4,982 | 114,549 | $14,900,146,000 |
| Manufacturing (31) | 4,046 | 168,685 | $15,955,173,000 |
| Transportation and Warehousing (48) | 3,097 | 80,496 | $5,047,796,000 |
| Information (51) | 2,909 | 132,299 | $22,035,397,000 |
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71) | 2,720 | 49,484 | $3,172,040,000 |
| Educational Services (61) | 2,589 | 187,158 | $11,310,234,000 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises (55) | 917 | 101,131 | $15,479,953,000 |
| Utilities (22) | 207 | 10,071 (high noise) | $1,532,173,000 |
| Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11) | 162 | 692 | $37,354,000 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21) | 48 | 594 | $53,245,000 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.
How Boston, MA-NH's businesses compare
Boston, MA-NH has 26.6 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 8.3% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 20.0 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $94,162 (37.8% above the U.S. $68,342). 53.0% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 6.5% have 50 or more. Most establishments are far smaller than the average suggests, so it pays to price a phone plan at the headcount you actually have rather than the average.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 70,958 | 53.0% | 55.5% |
| 5–9 employees | 24,296 | 18.2% | 17.5% |
| 10–19 employees | 16,938 | 12.7% | 12.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 12,872 | 9.6% | 9.1% |
| 50 or more employees | 8,743 | 6.5% | 5.4% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Small-business industries in Boston, MA-NH
Of the 141 industries these guides cover, 141 have a published Census count in Boston, MA-NH. The largest are full-service restaurants (4,652), limited-service restaurants (3,920), and residential remodelers (3,263). Relative to population, automobile driving schools are the most over-represented: 2.0 per 100,000 residents against 0.8 nationally.
Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Area codes in Boston, MA-NH
The area's named cities and towns have 3,130 NANPA-assigned exchanges across 9 area codes; 781 has the most (24%). A local number in the code your customers know is the simplest signal that you are nearby; Callata's plan includes up to 3.
| Area code | Exchanges in named places | Share | Time zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| 781 | 763 | 24% | Eastern |
| 978 | 642 | 21% | Eastern |
| 617 | 635 | 20% | Eastern |
| 508 | 282 | 9.0% | Eastern |
| 857 | 278 | 8.9% | Eastern |
| 603 | 203 | 6.5% | Eastern |
| 774 | 163 | 5.2% | Eastern |
| 339 | 97 | 3.1% | Eastern |
| 351 | 67 | 2.1% | Eastern |
Exchanges in rate centers matched to Census places in the area. Source: NANPA.
Local numbers by city
Pages for 136 cities and towns in the area list their area codes, prefixes and carriers.
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston, MA | 673,458 | 617, 857 | 426 |
| Cambridge, MA | 121,186 | 508, 617, 857 | 140 |
| Lowell, MA | 120,418 | 351, 978 | 86 |
| Brockton, MA | 105,788 | 508, 774 | 65 |
| Lynn, MA | 103,489 | 339, 781 | 47 |
| Quincy, MA | 103,434 | 617, 857 | 58 |
| Newton, MA | 90,700 | 617, 857 | 66 |
| Lawrence, MA | 89,332 | 351, 508, 978 | 90 |
| Somerville, MA | 82,149 | 617, 857 | 29 |
| Framingham, MA | 73,361 | 508, 774 | 98 |
| Haverhill, MA | 68,291 | 351, 978 | 30 |
| Malden, MA | 66,693 | 339, 617, 781 | 25 |
| Plymouth, MA | 66,663 | 508, 774 | 18 |
| Waltham, MA | 65,849 | 339, 617, 781 | 83 |
| Brookline, MA | 63,925 | 617, 857 | 65 |
| Revere, MA | 60,702 | 339, 781 | 19 |
| Weymouth Town, MA | 60,159 | 339, 617, 781 | 32 |
| Medford, MA | 59,898 | 339, 781 | 29 |
| Peabody, MA | 55,418 | 351, 508, 978 | 34 |
| Everett, MA | 51,825 | 617, 857 | 19 |
| Arlington, MA | 47,112 | 339, 781 | 18 |
| Salem, MA | 45,677 | 351, 978 | 26 |
| Woburn, MA | 43,895 | 339, 781 | 43 |
| Beverly, MA | 43,223 | 351, 508, 978 | 27 |
| Billerica, MA | 42,978 | 508, 978 | 41 |
| Marlborough, MA | 42,169 | 508, 774 | 40 |
| Chelsea, MA | 40,245 | 617, 857 | 16 |
| Braintree Town, MA | 39,134 | 339, 781 | 33 |
| Natick, MA | 37,316 | 508, 774 | 33 |
| Andover, MA | 36,927 | 351, 508, 978 | 28 |
| Watertown, MA | 35,985 | 617, 857 | 21 |
| Randolph Town, MA | 35,114 | 339, 781 | 23 |
| Lexington, MA | 34,743 | 339, 781 | 61 |
| Derry, NH | 34,062 | 603 | 29 |
| Dover, NH | 33,909 | 603 | 29 |
| Franklin Town, MA | 33,742 | 508, 774 | 20 |
| Rochester, NH | 33,598 | 603 | 16 |
| Needham, MA | 32,931 | 339, 781 | 36 |
| Norwood, MA | 31,764 | 339, 781 | 25 |
| Salem, NH | 31,673 | 603 | 20 |
Largest 40 of 136.
Phone costs for a typical Boston, MA-NH business
The comparison below uses 20 users, the rounded average establishment size in Boston, MA-NH. At list prices checked September 28, 2026, that is $499.00 a month on Ooma Office Pro and $600.00 on RingCentral RingEX Core. On Callata the same 20 people cost $399.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $399.00 | $4,788.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $380.00 | $4,560.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $460.00 | $5,520.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $499.00 | $5,988.00 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $540.00 | $6,480.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $600.00 | $7,200.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Callata in Boston, MA-NH
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
If you already have a number in Boston, MA-NH, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
What area codes serve Boston, MA-NH?
781, 978, 617, 508, 857, and 603 and others, by NANPA-assigned exchanges in the area's named places.
How many businesses are in the Boston, MA-NH area?
133,807 establishments in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns.
How much does a business phone system cost in Boston, MA-NH?
Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user; for a 20-person team that is $399.00 a month. The same team on Ooma Office Pro lists at $499.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).