Maine business phone guide
Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in Maine, from NANPA and Census data.
- Population
- 1.4 million2024 est.
- Establishments
- 43,345CBP 2023
- Area codes
- 1
- Exchanges
- 742NANPA-assigned
Maine's business economy
Maine had 1.4 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, up 3.1% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 43,345 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 548,469 mid-March employees and $32.1 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 12.7 employees. 57.6% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are retail trade (6,039), construction (5,826), and health care and social assistance (5,062).
| Sector (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees | Annual payroll |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Trade (44) | 6,039 | 85,258 | $3,295,689,000 |
| Construction (23) | 5,826 | 31,259 | $2,084,571,000 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance (62) | 5,062 | 108,627 | $6,912,730,000 |
| Accommodation and Food Services (72) | 4,362 | 54,076 | $1,848,383,000 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) (81) | 3,840 | 19,559 | $798,679,000 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54) | 3,662 | 35,770 | $3,147,541,000 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56) | 2,475 | 24,812 | $1,152,761,000 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53) | 2,162 | 8,043 | $444,365,000 |
| Finance and Insurance (52) | 1,897 | 31,048 | $2,775,816,000 |
| Manufacturing (31) | 1,700 | 57,987 | $3,746,400,000 |
| Wholesale Trade (42) | 1,395 | 17,685 | $1,448,683,000 |
| Transportation and Warehousing (48) | 1,284 | 17,554 | $1,023,991,000 |
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71) | 943 | 8,203 | $285,384,000 |
| Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11) | 933 | 2,777 | $153,702,000 |
| Information (51) | 817 | 9,398 | $663,814,000 |
| Educational Services (61) | 562 | 18,783 | $756,044,000 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises (55) | 191 | 14,890 | $1,251,575,000 |
| Utilities (22) | 126 | 2,462 | $277,601,000 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21) | 25 | 236 | $17,283,000 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.
Business density and team size in Maine
Maine has 30.9 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 25.5% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 12.7 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $58,501 (14.4% below the U.S. $68,342). 57.6% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 3.9% have 50 or more. Averages are pulled up by large employers; the size table is the better guide to what a typical business here looks like.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 24,967 | 57.6% | 55.5% |
| 5–9 employees | 7,936 | 18.3% | 17.5% |
| 10–19 employees | 5,303 | 12.2% | 12.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 3,435 | 7.9% | 9.1% |
| 50 or more employees | 1,704 | 3.9% | 5.4% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Area codes in Maine
NANPA lists 1 geographic area code in service in Maine, with 742 central office codes assigned across 249 rate centers and held by 58 carriers. 207 has the most assigned codes (742). The newest in service is 207, since January 1, 1947.
| Area code | In service since | Overlay with | Time zone | Assigned codes | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 207 | 1947 | none | Eastern | 742 | 58 |
Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.
Small-business industries in Maine
Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in Maine by establishment count are full-service restaurants (1,446), residential remodelers (1,074), and limited-service restaurants (1,016). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in Maine.
Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Metro and micropolitan areas
4 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of Maine. The largest is Portland, ME with 572,000 residents.
| Area | Type | Population (2024) | Establishments (2023) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Portland, ME | Metro | 571,534 | 19,167 |
| Bangor, ME | Metro | 156,840 | 4,222 |
| Augusta, ME | Micro | 128,461 | 3,318 |
| Lewiston, ME | Metro | 115,272 | 2,877 |
Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.
Choosing an area code in Maine
0 of Maine's 1 area codes require ten-digit dialing for local calls; in the others NANPA still lists seven-digit local dialing. None of Maine's area codes is in an overlay, so each code maps to its own territory. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.
Largest Maine cities for local numbers
87 Maine cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Portland (207), Lewiston (207), Bangor (207), and Scarborough (207).
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portland, ME | 69,568 | 207 | 111 | 27 |
| Lewiston, ME | 38,772 | 207 | 33 | 14 |
| Bangor, ME | 32,446 | 207 | 40 | 13 |
| Scarborough, ME | 24,010 | 207 | 10 | 6 |
| Brunswick, ME | 22,631 | 207 | 21 | 7 |
| Sanford, ME | 22,497 | 207 | 13 | 8 |
| Biddeford, ME | 22,370 | 207 | 20 | 9 |
| Westbrook, ME | 21,386 | 207 | 7 | 5 |
| Windham, ME | 19,690 | 207 | 7 | 4 |
| Augusta, ME | 19,168 | 207 | 26 | 7 |
| Gorham, ME | 18,545 | 207 | 3 | 3 |
| Waterville, ME | 17,336 | 207 | 15 | 8 |
| York, ME | 14,179 | 207 | 6 | 3 |
| Orono, ME | 12,199 | 207 | 4 | 3 |
| Kennebunk, ME | 12,028 | 207 | 6 | 2 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
What phone service costs a Maine business
Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in Maine, 13 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $390.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $324.35, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. On Callata the same 13 people cost $259.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $259.00 | $3,108.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $247.00 | $2,964.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $299.00 | $3,588.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $324.35 | $3,892.20 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $351.00 | $4,212.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $390.00 | $4,680.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Callata in Maine
Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.
If you already have a number in Maine, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many area codes does Maine have?
1 geographic area codes in service: 207.
How many businesses are in Maine?
County Business Patterns counted 43,345 establishments with paid employees in 2023.
What does a business phone system cost in Maine?
Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so a 13-person team pays $259.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $390.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).