CallataGuides

New York business phone guide

Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in New York, from NANPA and Census data.

Population
19.9 million2024 est.
Establishments
541,313CBP 2023
Area codes
23
Exchanges
12,049NANPA-assigned

New York's business economy

New York had 19.9 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, down 1.7% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 541,313 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 8,767,091 mid-March employees and $751.6 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 16.2 employees. 60.8% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are retail trade (71,941), professional, scientific, and technical services (62,625), and health care and social assistance (61,104).

New York establishments by sector, 2023
Sector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAnnual payroll
Retail Trade (44)71,941862,844$35,860,126,000
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54)62,625696,537$86,681,617,000
Health Care and Social Assistance (62)61,1041,861,291$112,583,745,000
Other Services (except Public Administration) (81)58,223383,127$19,224,719,000
Accommodation and Food Services (72)55,397794,079$26,823,381,000
Construction (23)51,349371,275$30,794,364,000
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53)33,910179,784$13,709,817,000
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56)27,335839,713$75,497,360,000
Wholesale Trade (42)26,515315,835$29,876,250,000
Finance and Insurance (52)24,380562,882$142,591,539,000
Transportation and Warehousing (48)14,547289,221$18,379,854,000
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71)14,122166,968$11,313,883,000
Manufacturing (31)13,837411,439$30,064,904,000
Information (51)12,089328,460$51,814,906,000
Educational Services (61)8,799443,927$28,225,150,000
Management of Companies and Enterprises (55)2,755211,253$32,010,352,000
Utilities (22)83440,711$5,629,767,000
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11)5892,797$144,252,000
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21)2783,910$326,859,000

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.

Business density and team size in New York

New York has 27.2 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 10.8% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 16.2 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $85,730 (25.4% above the U.S. $68,342). 60.8% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 4.6% have 50 or more. Averages are pulled up by large employers; the size table is the better guide to what a typical business here looks like.

New York: establishments by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees329,21060.8%55.5%
5–9 employees88,22616.3%17.5%
10–19 employees59,01810.9%12.5%
20–49 employees40,0827.4%9.1%
50 or more employees24,7774.6%5.4%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Area codes in New York

NANPA lists 23 geographic area codes in service in New York, with 12,049 central office codes assigned across 728 rate centers and held by 160 carriers. 212 has the most assigned codes (784). 20 of them are part of overlays. The newest in service is 465, since June 18, 2026.

Area codes in New York
Area codeIn service sinceOverlay withTime zoneAssigned codesCarriers
2121947332, 646, 917Eastern78420
3471999465, 718, 917, 929Eastern78428
5161951363Eastern78339
8452000329Eastern78362
9171992212, 332, 646, 347, 465, 718, 929Eastern78334
6311999934Eastern78239
3151947680Eastern78148
6461999212, 332, 917Eastern78140
7181984347, 465, 917, 929Eastern77920
5181947838Eastern77562
7161947624Eastern76757
9292011347, 465, 718, 917Eastern70639
9141947noneEastern70442
5852001noneEastern67553
6071954noneEastern54863
8382017518Eastern22743
6802017315Eastern21038
3322017212, 646, 917Eastern15945
9342016631Eastern13123
3292023845Eastern6920
3632023516Eastern3812
4652026347, 718, 917, 929Eastern00
6242023716Eastern00

Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.

Small-business industries in New York

Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in New York by establishment count are full-service restaurants (19,661), limited-service restaurants (17,791), and residential remodelers (13,427). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in New York.

Largest covered industries in New York, 2023
IndustryEstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per establishment
Full-service restaurants19,661321,79016.4
Limited-service restaurants17,791207,61311.7
Residential remodelers13,42744,3073.3
Physician practices12,412150,69312.1
Law offices11,745114,6609.8
Supermarkets and grocery stores8,320176,25821.2
Dental offices8,00154,2146.8
Landscaping services7,72533,3594.3
Beauty salons7,12428,0013.9
Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors7,06165,9999.3
Child day care services6,70284,61312.6
Offices of real estate agents and brokers6,58419,8523.0
Insurance agencies and brokerages6,33651,3738.1
Management consulting firms6,14865,66310.7
Residential property managers5,73446,0138.0
General automotive repair shops5,29820,7943.9
Electrical contractors5,23254,88610.5
Nail salons4,32920,1254.6
Pharmacies and drug stores4,25355,08713.0
Physical, occupational and speech therapy clinics4,01331,8537.9
Janitorial services3,76276,45720.3
Custom computer programming services firms3,55949,40913.9
Offices of certified public accountants3,51957,57316.4
Marketing consulting firms3,44723,4586.8
Beer, wine and liquor stores3,40314,4404.2

Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Metro and micropolitan areas

27 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of New York. The largest is New York, NY-NJ with 19.9 million residents.

Metro and micropolitan areas in New York
AreaTypePopulation (2024)Establishments (2023)
New York, NY-NJMetro19,940,274562,802
Buffalo, NYMetro1,160,17226,972
Rochester, NYMetro1,057,21823,916
Albany, NYMetro913,48521,425
Kiryas Joel, NYMetro711,73018,144
Syracuse, NYMetro655,18914,587
Utica, NYMetro287,9325,837
Binghamton, NYMetro243,9714,744
Kingston, NYMetro182,9775,065
Glens Falls, NYMetro125,1273,229
Jamestown, NYMicro124,1052,695
Watertown, NYMetro113,1402,348
Massena, NYMicro106,1981,826
Ithaca, NYMetro105,6022,230
Corning, NYMicro92,0151,749
Elmira, NYMetro81,1151,647
Monticello, NYMicro80,4502,061
Plattsburgh, NYMicro77,8711,701
Olean, NYMicro75,4751,501
Auburn, NYMicro74,5671,509
Oneonta, NYMicro60,5241,295
Hudson, NYMicro60,2991,819
Batavia, NYMicro57,6041,255
Gloversville, NYMicro52,0731,119
Amsterdam, NYMicro49,6481,064
Cortland, NYMicro45,945981
Seneca Falls, NYMicro32,650689

Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.

Which New York area code to pick

22 of New York's 23 area codes require ten-digit dialing for local calls; in the others NANPA still lists seven-digit local dialing. In overlays (212/332/646/917, 347/465/718/917/929, 363/516, 329/845, 212/332/347/465/646/718/917/929, and 631/934), the codes share one territory, so a new number may come from any code in the overlay. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.

Largest New York cities for local numbers

431 New York cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Islip (631/934), Buffalo (716), Babylon (631/934), and Rochester (585).

Most populous New York places with local-number pages
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Islip, NY339,170631, 934139
Buffalo, NY276,61771626645
Babylon, NY218,566631, 9343415
Rochester, NY207,28258529538
Huntington, NY204,706631, 9343810
Syracuse, NY146,097315, 68020845
Smithtown, NY116,228631, 934248
Albany, NY101,317518, 83822949
Colonie, NY86,531518, 8384415
Mount Vernon, NY71,9999142313
Tonawanda, NY71,4117167413
Southampton, NY70,646631, 934159
Schenectady, NY69,495518, 8386019
Utica, NY63,660315, 6806517
Hamburg, NY60,612716104

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

What phone service costs a New York business

Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in New York, 16 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $480.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $399.20, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. On Callata the same 16 people cost $319.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.

Monthly list price for a 16-person team
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$319.00$3,828.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$304.00$3,648.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$368.00$4,416.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$399.20$4,790.40
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$432.00$5,184.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$480.00$5,760.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Callata in New York

For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.

If you already have a number in New York, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

How many area codes does New York have?

23 geographic area codes in service: 212, 315, 329, 332, 347, 363, 465, 516, 518, 585, 607, 624, 631, 646, 680, 716, 718, 838, 845, 914, 917, 929, and 934.

How many businesses are in New York?

County Business Patterns counted 541,313 establishments with paid employees in 2023.

What does a business phone system cost in New York?

Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so a 16-person team pays $319.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $480.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).