Business phone system for medical laboratories in Kentucky
251 medical laboratories operated in Kentucky in 2023. Where they are, how big their teams are, and what phone service costs them.
- Establishments
- 251CBP 2023
- Employees
- 3,168mid-March 2023
- Per 100k residents
- 5.5U.S. 4.9
- State rank
- 25th of 51by count
Medical laboratories in Kentucky by the numbers
County Business Patterns counts 251 establishments in Kentucky classified as Medical Laboratories (NAICS 621511) for 2023. They employed 3,168 people in mid-March and reported $192.8 million in annual payroll. That is the 25th highest count among the 51 states and DC with published figures. Medical laboratories make up 0.27% of the 94,402 business establishments in the state.
Per 100,000 residents (2024 estimate) Kentucky has 5.5 medical laboratories, 11.8% above the national rate of 4.9. The average establishment has 12.6 employees against 14.0 nationally. Payroll per employee is $60,858, 17.9% below the U.S. figure of $74,156.
| Measure | Kentucky | United States |
|---|---|---|
| Establishments | 251 | 16,635 |
| Mid-March employees | 3,168 | 232,333 |
| Annual payroll | $192,798,000 | $17,228,940,000 |
| Employees per establishment | 12.6 | 14.0 |
| Payroll per employee | $60,858 | $74,156 |
| Establishments per 100,000 residents | 5.5 | 4.9 |
Census County Business Patterns 2023 (mid-March employment; annual payroll). Employees and payroll flagged high-noise are shown but not used in the text. Residents: Census Vintage 2024 estimates.
Medical laboratories by metro area in Kentucky
Census published medical laboratory counts for 14 metro or micropolitan areas that include part of Kentucky. The largest is Louisville, KY-IN, with 112 establishments (a multi-state area; its count covers every state it spans). Single-state metro and micropolitan areas account for 32% of the statewide total; the rest are outside any published area or in areas Census suppressed.
| Area | Establishments | Employees | Per 100k residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Louisville, KY-IN | 112 | 1,196 | 8.0 |
| Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN | 81 | 2,615 | 3.5 |
| Lexington, KY | 37 | 871 | 6.9 |
| Huntington, WV-KY-OH | 15 | 133 | 4.1 |
| Clarksville, TN-KY | 10 | — | 2.9 |
| Corbin, KY | 9 | — | 6.0 |
| Bowling Green, KY | 7 | — | 3.6 |
| Mount Sterling, KY | 6 | — | 12.5 |
| Richmond, KY | 4 | — | 3.1 |
| Elizabethtown, KY | 4 | 19 | 3.1 |
| Pikeville, KY | 4 | 9 | 4.4 |
| Frankfort, KY | 4 | 6 | 5.2 |
| Somerset, KY | 3 | 11 | 4.5 |
| Madisonville, KY | 3 | — | 6.6 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023; population from Census Vintage 2024 estimates.
Team sizes at medical laboratories in Kentucky
77.7% of Kentucky's medical laboratories with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023, compared with 69.4% nationally. 85.3% had fewer than ten. That is the size of team where a missed call usually means nobody was free, not that nobody was on staff.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 195 | 77.7% | 69.4% |
| 5–9 employees | 19 | 7.6% | 13.6% |
| 10–19 employees | 14 | 5.6% | 7.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 11 | 4.4% | 4.8% |
| 50 or more employees | 12 | 4.8% | 4.6% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Calls a medical laboratory in Kentucky has to catch
Labs answer calls from both patients and ordering providers, and the questions differ: hours and preparation instructions on one side, specimen and result status on the other. Routing those calls separately keeps both groups from waiting. That holds for medical laboratories in Kentucky as much as anywhere.
Calls a medical laboratory in Kentucky might handle in a typical week include:
- A patient calls to ask whether fasting is required before a blood draw.
- A provider calls to add a test to an existing order.
- A patient calls to ask about walk-in hours.
After-hours calls
After-hours calls are mostly about the next day's hours and preparation, which a clear greeting can answer.
Callata voicemail is transcribed and triaged for urgency, and business-hours routing decides where calls go once you close.
What a phone system costs a medical laboratory in Kentucky
Medical laboratories in Kentucky average 12.6 employees, so the comparison uses a 13-person team. Per-seat business phone plans bill every one of those people. At month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026, 13 users on RingCentral RingEX Core cost $390.00 a month and 13 on Ooma Office Pro cost $324.35. On Callata the same 13 people cost $259.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
The annual difference against RingCentral's monthly list price comes to $1,572. Some vendors discount annual contracts; the table shows month-to-month prices.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $259.00 | $3,108.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $247.00 | $2,964.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $299.00 | $3,588.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $324.35 | $3,892.20 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $351.00 | $4,212.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $390.00 | $4,680.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Area codes in Kentucky
Kentucky has 5 geographic area codes in service according to NANPA. You can choose local numbers in the area codes your patients and providers know, subject to carrier inventory, or port your current number for free.
| Area code | Exchanges | Time zone | In service since | Overlay with |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 270 | 769 | Eastern and Central | 1999 | 364 |
| 502 | 735 | Eastern | 1947 | 761 |
| 606 | 639 | Eastern and Central | 1955 | none |
| 859 | 563 | Eastern | 2000 | none |
| 364 | 72 | Eastern and Central | 2014 | 270 |
Exchanges are NANPA-assigned central office codes (NPA-NXX) in the rate centers matched to the area's named places. Source: NANPA utilized code and NPA reports.
How Callata works for medical laboratories in Kentucky
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
If you already have a number in Kentucky, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Practices that handle protected health information should review their own privacy obligations before recording calls, enabling AI summaries or texting appointment details, and keep clinical conversations out of text messages unless their policies allow it.
Frequently asked questions
How many medical laboratories are in Kentucky?
251 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns. They employed 3,168 people in mid-March.
Which Kentucky metro area has the most medical laboratories?
Louisville, KY-IN, with 112 establishments in 2023.
What does a phone system cost a 13-person medical laboratory?
$390.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $324.35 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $259.00 on Callata ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user).
Do I need to register to text customers from a Kentucky number?
Yes. US carriers require business texting from local numbers to be registered (10DLC). On Callata the registration is a one-time $49 fee, and texting turns on once it is approved.