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Business phone system for medical laboratories in Texas

2,128 medical laboratories operated in Texas in 2023. Where they are, how big their teams are, and what phone service costs them.

Establishments
2,128CBP 2023
Employees
21,350mid-March 2023
Per 100k residents
6.8U.S. 4.9
State rank
1st of 51by count

Medical laboratories in Texas by the numbers

County Business Patterns counts 2,128 establishments in Texas classified as Medical Laboratories (NAICS 621511) for 2023. They employed 21,350 people in mid-March and reported $1.6 billion in annual payroll. That is the 1st highest count among the 51 states and DC with published figures. Medical laboratories make up 0.32% of the 670,878 business establishments in the state.

Per 100,000 residents (2024 estimate) Texas has 6.8 medical laboratories, 39.0% above the national rate of 4.9. The average establishment has 10.0 employees against 14.0 nationally. Payroll per employee is $75,760, 2.2% above the U.S. figure of $74,156.

Medical laboratories: Texas compared with the U.S., 2023
MeasureTexasUnited States
Establishments2,12816,635
Mid-March employees21,350232,333
Annual payroll$1,617,468,000$17,228,940,000
Employees per establishment10.014.0
Payroll per employee$75,760$74,156
Establishments per 100,000 residents6.84.9

Census County Business Patterns 2023 (mid-March employment; annual payroll). Employees and payroll flagged high-noise are shown but not used in the text. Residents: Census Vintage 2024 estimates.

Texas's largest markets for medical laboratories

Census published medical laboratory counts for 35 metro or micropolitan areas that include part of Texas. The largest is Houston, TX, with 681 establishments. Single-state metro and micropolitan areas account for 98% of the statewide total; the rest are outside any published area or in areas Census suppressed.

Medical laboratories by metro or micropolitan area, Texas, 2023
AreaEstablishmentsEmployeesPer 100k residents
Houston, TX6815,1488.7
Dallas, TX6167,6587.4
San Antonio, TX2342,0958.5
Austin, TX1363,4305.3
El Paso, TX845879.6
Beaumont, TX4023210.0
McAllen, TX363543.9
Corpus Christi, TX292796.4
Amarillo, TX191446.9
Brownsville, TX18684.2
Lubbock, TX17—4.6
Tyler, TX162676.4
Sherman, TX15—10.0
Longview, TX14—4.7
Laredo, TX12664.4
Texarkana, TX-AR12—8.2
Lufkin, TX114112.5
Killeen, TX9—1.8
Waco, TX9782.9
Midland, TX9454.8
Wichita Falls, TX9—6.0
Paris, TX8—12.7
Abilene, TX7503.8
Granbury, TX7910.1
Odessa, TX6—3.5

Top 25 of 35 areas by establishments. Source: Census CBP 2023.

Team sizes at medical laboratories in Texas

75.3% of Texas's medical laboratories with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023, compared with 69.4% nationally. 87.2% had fewer than ten. At that size the phone is shared, so routing (who rings, when, and what happens after hours) matters more than the number of desk phones.

Medical laboratories in Texas by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees1,60275.3%69.4%
5–9 employees25311.9%13.6%
10–19 employees1265.9%7.5%
20–49 employees823.9%4.8%
50 or more employees643.0%4.6%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

What medical laboratories in Texas use the phone for

Labs answer calls from both patients and ordering providers, and the questions differ: hours and preparation instructions on one side, specimen and result status on the other. Routing those calls separately keeps both groups from waiting.

Calls a medical laboratory in Texas might handle in a typical week include:

Texting patients and providers

Labs use texting mainly for hours, location and preparation reminders.

Texting from a local number in Texas requires carrier registration (10DLC), a one-time $49 fee on Callata.

What a phone system costs a medical laboratory in Texas

Medical laboratories in Texas average 10.0 employees, so the comparison uses a 10-person team. On a per-user plan that headcount sets the bill: $249.50 a month on Ooma Office Pro or $300.00 on RingCentral RingEX Core at list price (checked September 28, 2026). Callata comes to $199.00 a month for 10 users ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user), below both.

Over a year, that is $1,212 less than RingCentral for a medical laboratory in Texas of that size. Annual contracts lower some competitors' prices, so compare the plan you would actually sign.

Monthly list price for a 10-person medical laboratory
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$199.00$2,388.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$190.00$2,280.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$230.00$2,760.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$249.50$2,994.00
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$270.00$3,240.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$300.00$3,600.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Area codes in Texas

Texas has 29 geographic area codes in service according to NANPA. Callata includes up to 3 local numbers, so a medical laboratory can hold a number in more than one of them.

Area codes in Texas by assigned exchanges
Area codeExchangesTime zoneIn service sinceOverlay with
281786Central1996346, 621, 713, 832
469786Central1999214, 945, 972
832786Central1999281, 346, 713
512785Central1947737
713785Central1947281, 346, 621, 832
972785Central1996214, 469, 945
210784Central1992726
214784Central1947469, 945, 972
817780Central1953682
903771Central1990430
346752Central2014281, 621, 713, 832
956735Central1997none
806734Central1957none
254671Central1997none
361537Central1999none
940506Central1997none
830496Central1997none
409433Central1982none
936422Central2000none
682421Central2000817

Exchanges are NANPA-assigned central office codes (NPA-NXX) in the rate centers matched to the area's named places. Source: NANPA utilized code and NPA reports.

How Callata works for medical laboratories in Texas

Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.

Porting a number you already use in Texas is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Practices that handle protected health information should review their own privacy obligations before recording calls, enabling AI summaries or texting appointment details, and keep clinical conversations out of text messages unless their policies allow it.

Frequently asked questions

How many medical laboratories are in Texas?

2,128 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns. They employed 21,350 people in mid-March.

Which Texas metro area has the most medical laboratories?

Houston, TX, with 681 establishments in 2023.

What does a phone system cost a 10-person medical laboratory?

$300.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $249.50 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $199.00 on Callata ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user).

Do I need to register to text customers from a Texas number?

Yes. US carriers require business texting from local numbers to be registered (10DLC). On Callata the registration is a one-time $49 fee, and texting turns on once it is approved.