Area code 510
Where 510 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.
- State
- CA
- In service
- 1991
- Assigned codes
- 785of 800 possible
- Carriers
- 32
Area code 510 at a glance
Area code 510 is a geographic area code in California, in service since September 2, 1991, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is an overlay: 510 and 341 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Pacific time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Hayward and Richmond.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| State | California |
| In service since | September 2, 1991 |
| Assigned by NANPA | April 25, 1990 |
| Overlay | Yes, with 341 |
| Parent area code (NANPA) | 415 |
| Time zone | Pacific |
| Local calls within the code | 1 plus ten digits |
| Assigned central office codes | 785 |
| Rate centers with codes | 13 |
| Carriers holding codes | 32 |
| Pooled codes | 514 |
| Codes assigned since 2020 | 18 |
| Relief planning in progress | No |
Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.
Where 510 numbers are local
510 holds 3.6% of the 22,087 central office codes assigned in California, the 9th most of the state's 41 codes. 2 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 510 exchanges; the most populous are Hayward (158,000) and Richmond (115,000). For a storefront or service area inside 510, the place pages show which prefixes are rated local there.
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hayward, CA | 158,440 | 341, 510 | 130 | 22 |
| Richmond, CA | 115,353 | 341, 510 | 63 | 16 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
Ten-digit and seven-digit dialing in 510
According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 510 are dialed as 1 plus ten digits and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Ten-digit local dialing means the area code is part of how customers save and recognize your number, so print it in full everywhere.
Carriers with 510 numbers
32 carriers hold the 785 central office codes assigned in 510. Pacific Bell has the most, with 277 (35%). 514 of the codes (65%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. Numbers can move between carriers through porting, so a code's holder tells you where the block started, not where every number lives now.
| Carrier (NANPA operating company) | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Pacific Bell | 277 | 35% |
| New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC | 78 | 9.9% |
| T-mobile USA, INC. | 65 | 8.3% |
| Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - CA | 60 | 7.6% |
| Metropcs, INC. | 45 | 5.7% |
| Mcimetro Access Transmission Services LLC | 37 | 4.7% |
| Onvoy, LLC - CA | 37 | 4.7% |
| Level 3 Communications, LLC - CA | 34 | 4.3% |
| Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - CA | 29 | 3.7% |
| Teleport Communications America, LLC - CA | 19 | 2.4% |
| U.s. Telepacific Corp. d/b/a TPX Communications | 18 | 2.3% |
| Comcast Phone of California, LLC | 12 | 1.5% |
Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.
Where 510 numbers are rated
NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 510 has codes in 13 rate centers. The table lists the rate centers with the most codes, with the matching Census place where the abbreviation could be matched.
| Rate center (NANPA) | Place | Codes |
|---|---|---|
| OKLD MN-PD | not matched | 204 |
| HAYWARD | Hayward, CA | 117 |
| FRNK MAIN | not matched | 81 |
| OKLD BKLY | not matched | 70 |
| OKLD TRNID | not matched | 60 |
| RICHMOND | Richmond, CA | 53 |
| FRNK OLIVR | not matched | 45 |
| OKLD ALMD | not matched | 42 |
| OKLD FRTVL | not matched | 39 |
| ELSBR-PINL | not matched | 28 |
| FRNK GRNLF | not matched | 25 |
| HRCUL-RODE | not matched | 14 |
| CROCKETT | not matched | 7 |
510 code assignments over time
An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 785 are assigned in 510, 98% of 800. 18 were assigned in 2020 or later.
| Decade assigned | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 48 | 25% |
| 2010s | 125 | 65% |
| 2020s | 18 | 9.4% |
Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.
Getting a 510 number for your business
For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.
If you already have a number in area code 510, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
Where is area code 510?
510 is a geographic area code in California. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Hayward and Richmond.
What time zone is area code 510 in?
NANPA lists 510 in the Pacific time zone.
When did area code 510 go into service?
NANPA records an in-service date of September 2, 1991. The code was assigned on April 25, 1990.
Is 510 an overlay area code?
Yes. It shares its territory with 341.
Can my business get a 510 phone number?
Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 510 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.