CallataGuides

Area code 408

Where 408 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.

State
CA
In service
1959
Assigned codes
787of 800 possible
Carriers
28

About area code 408

Area code 408 is a geographic area code in California, in service since January 1, 1959, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is an overlay: 408 and 669 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Pacific time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include San Jose, San Jose, Sunnyvale, San Jose, and Campbell. By population, its largest named places are San Jose, Salinas, Sunnyvale, Gilroy, and Morgan Hill.

Area code 408: NANPA facts
ItemValue
StateCalifornia
In service sinceJanuary 1, 1959
OverlayYes, with 669
Parent area code (NANPA)415
Time zonePacific
Local calls within the code1 plus ten digits
Assigned central office codes787
Rate centers with codes14
Carriers holding codes28
Pooled codes442
Codes assigned since 202013
Relief planning in progressNo

Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.

Cities and towns in area code 408

408 holds 3.6% of the 22,087 central office codes assigned in California, the most of any code in the state. 9 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 408 exchanges; the most populous are San Jose (997,000), Salinas (161,000), Sunnyvale (157,000), and Gilroy (60,390). For a storefront or service area inside 408, the place pages show which prefixes are rated local there.

Most populous places with 408 exchanges
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
San Jose, CA997,368408, 66966530
Salinas, CA160,783408, 8319627
Sunnyvale, CA156,792408, 66912318
Gilroy, CA60,390408, 6692614
Morgan Hill, CA45,952408, 6693013
Hollister, CA45,033408, 8312311
Campbell, CA42,895408, 6697115
Los Gatos, CA32,952408, 6693713
Saratoga, CA30,486408, 6693410

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

Ten-digit and seven-digit dialing in 408

According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 408 are dialed as 1 plus ten digits and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Ten-digit local dialing means the area code is part of how customers save and recognize your number, so print it in full everywhere.

Carriers with 408 numbers

28 carriers hold the 787 central office codes assigned in 408. Pacific Bell has the most, with 328 (42%). 442 of the codes (56%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. Numbers can move between carriers through porting, so a code's holder tells you where the block started, not where every number lives now.

Largest code holders in area code 408
Carrier (NANPA operating company)ExchangesShare
Pacific Bell32842%
New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC708.9%
Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - CA658.3%
T-mobile USA, INC.425.3%
Mcimetro Access Transmission Services LLC395.0%
Onvoy, LLC - CA354.4%
Level 3 Communications, LLC - CA313.9%
Spok, INC.273.4%
Teleport Communications America, LLC - CA212.7%
Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - CA202.5%
Metropcs, INC.202.5%
U.s. Telepacific Corp. d/b/a TPX Communications172.2%

Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.

Local calling areas in 408

NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 408 has codes in 14 rate centers. The table lists the rate centers with the most codes, with the matching Census place where the abbreviation could be matched.

Rate centers in area code 408 by assigned codes
Rate center (NANPA)PlaceCodes
SNJS WESTSan Jose, CA321
SNJS NORTHSan Jose, CA139
SUNNYVALESunnyvale, CA96
SNJS SOUTHSan Jose, CA84
CAMPBELLCampbell, CA43
LOS GATOSLos Gatos, CA24
MORGANHILLMorgan Hill, CA19
GILROYGilroy, CA16
SAN MARTINnot matched15
SARATOGASaratoga, CA15
SALINASSalinas, CA12
HOLLISTERHollister, CA1
SANANTONIOnot matched1
XXXXXXXXXXnot matched1

How full is area code 408?

An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 787 are assigned in 408, 98% of 800. 13 were assigned in 2020 or later.

Area code 408: central office codes by decade assigned
Decade assignedExchangesShare
2000s9254%
2010s6639%
2020s137.6%

Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.

Getting a 408 number for your business

Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.

If you already have a number in area code 408, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

Where is area code 408?

408 is a geographic area code in California. Places with the most assigned exchanges include San Jose, San Jose, Sunnyvale, and San Jose.

What time zone is area code 408 in?

NANPA lists 408 in the Pacific time zone.

When did area code 408 go into service?

NANPA records an in-service date of January 1, 1959.

Is 408 an overlay area code?

Yes. It shares its territory with 669.

Can my business get a 408 phone number?

Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 408 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.