CallataGuides

Area code 209

Where 209 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.

State
CA
In service
1958
Assigned codes
784of 800 possible
Carriers
46

Where area code 209 is

209 is one of 41 geographic area codes serving California; NANPA records its in-service date as January 1, 1958. It is an overlay: 209 and 350 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Pacific time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Stockton, Modesto, Merced, Manteca, and Lodi. By population, its largest named places are Fresno, Stockton, Modesto, Tracy, and Merced.

Area code 209: NANPA facts
ItemValue
StateCalifornia
In service sinceJanuary 1, 1958
OverlayYes, with 350
Parent area code (NANPA)415
Time zonePacific
Local calls within the code1 plus ten digits
Assigned central office codes784
Rate centers with codes63
Carriers holding codes46
Pooled codes605
Codes assigned since 202089
Relief planning in progressNo

Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.

Cities and towns in area code 209

209 holds 3.5% of the 22,087 central office codes assigned in California, the 15th most of the state's 41 codes. 25 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 209 exchanges; the most populous are Fresno (550,000), Stockton (325,000), Modesto (221,000), and Tracy (100,000). Each place page lists the exact prefixes and carriers for that town.

Most populous places with 209 exchanges
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Fresno, CA550,105209, 357, 55928438
Stockton, CA324,975209, 35014927
Modesto, CA220,592209, 350, 55914820
Tracy, CA100,136209, 3503614
Merced, CA96,073209, 3505917
Manteca, CA94,292209, 3504916
Turlock, CA72,888209, 3503512
Lodi, CA68,642209, 3504017
Los Banos, CA48,684209, 3501910
Atwater, CA32,248209, 350257
Galt, CA26,589209, 350117
Riverbank, CA25,625209, 35086
Patterson, CA25,495209, 35053
Oakdale, CA23,209209, 350139
Ripon, CA16,252209, 35076

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

Dialing 209 numbers

According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 209 are dialed as 1 plus ten digits and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Because local calls need the area code, business cards, signage and website copy should always show the full ten-digit number.

Phone companies in area code 209

46 carriers hold the 784 central office codes assigned in 209. Pacific Bell has the most, with 180 (23%). 605 of the codes (77%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. The code holder is not necessarily the carrier serving a given number today, since numbers can be ported between providers.

Largest code holders in area code 209
Carrier (NANPA operating company)ExchangesShare
Pacific Bell18023%
New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC12816%
Onvoy, LLC - CA769.7%
Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - CA719.1%
T-mobile USA, INC.698.8%
Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - CA425.4%
Metropcs, INC.263.3%
Level 3 Communications, LLC - CA212.7%
Comcast Phone of California, LLC182.3%
U.s. Telepacific Corp. d/b/a TPX Communications151.9%
Frontier California INC.131.7%
Utility Telecom Group, LLC - CA121.5%

Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.

Local calling areas in 209

NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 209 has codes in 63 rate centers. Rate center names in the file are abbreviations; where one matches a Census place, the table links to that city's local-number page.

Rate centers in area code 209 by assigned codes
Rate center (NANPA)PlaceCodes
STOCKTONStockton, CA138
MODESTOModesto, CA137
MERCEDMerced, CA57
MANTECAManteca, CA44
LODILodi, CA36
TRACYTracy, CA32
TURLOCKTurlock, CA31
ANGELSCAMPnot matched22
FRESNOFresno, CA19
ATWATERAtwater, CA18
LOS BANOSLos Banos, CA17
SNRA MAINnot matched16
JACKSONJackson, CA13
OAKDALEOakdale, CA11
GALTGalt, CA9
RIVERBANKRiverbank, CA7
JAMESTOWNnot matched7
RIPONRipon, CA6
IONEIone, CA6
YOSEMITEnot matched6
DOS PALOSDos Palos, CA6
SNRA JUNOnot matched6
HUGHSONHughson, CA6
TUOLUMNEnot matched5
PINECRESTnot matched5

Top 25 of 63 rate centers.

Number supply in 209

An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 784 are assigned in 209, 98% of 800. 89 were assigned in 2020 or later.

Area code 209: central office codes by decade assigned
Decade assignedExchangesShare
2000s7526%
2010s12042%
2020s8931%

Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.

A local 209 number on Callata

Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.

Porting a number you already use in area code 209 is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Frequently asked questions

Where is area code 209?

209 is a geographic area code in California. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Stockton, Modesto, Merced, and Manteca.

What time zone is area code 209 in?

NANPA lists 209 in the Pacific time zone.

When did area code 209 go into service?

NANPA records an in-service date of January 1, 1958.

Is 209 an overlay area code?

Yes. It shares its territory with 350.

Can my business get a 209 phone number?

Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 209 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.