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Business phone system for testing laboratories in Pennsylvania

282 testing laboratories operated in Pennsylvania in 2023. Where they are, how big their teams are, and what phone service costs them.

Establishments
282CBP 2023
Employees
10,907mid-March 2023
Per 100k residents
2.2U.S. 2.2
State rank
6th of 51by count

The testing laboratory industry in Pennsylvania

County Business Patterns counts 282 establishments in Pennsylvania classified as Testing Laboratories (NAICS 541380) for 2023. They employed 10,907 people in mid-March and reported $684.7 million in annual payroll. That is the 6th highest count among the 51 states and DC with published figures. Testing laboratories make up 0.09% of the 307,065 business establishments in the state.

Per 100,000 residents (2024 estimate) Pennsylvania has 2.2 testing laboratories, in line with the national rate of 2.2. The average establishment has 38.7 employees against 21.2 nationally. Payroll per employee is $62,778, 16.6% below the U.S. figure of $75,284.

Testing laboratories: Pennsylvania compared with the U.S., 2023
MeasurePennsylvaniaUnited States
Establishments2827,463
Mid-March employees10,907 (moderate noise)158,265
Annual payroll$684,718,000 (moderate noise)$11,914,875,000
Employees per establishment38.721.2
Payroll per employee$62,778$75,284
Establishments per 100,000 residents2.22.2

Census County Business Patterns 2023 (mid-March employment; annual payroll). Employees and payroll flagged high-noise are shown but not used in the text. Residents: Census Vintage 2024 estimates.

Testing laboratories by metro area in Pennsylvania

Census published testing laboratory counts for 17 metro or micropolitan areas that include part of Pennsylvania. The largest is Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD, with 113 establishments (a multi-state area; its count covers every state it spans). Single-state metro and micropolitan areas account for 59% of the statewide total; the rest are outside any published area or in areas Census suppressed.

Testing laboratories by metro or micropolitan area, Pennsylvania, 2023
AreaEstablishmentsEmployeesPer 100k residents
Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD1133,3341.8
Pittsburgh, PA691,7452.8
Allentown, PA-NJ234132.6
Harrisburg, PA173562.8
York, PA145233.0
Lancaster, PA13—2.3
Scranton, PA112191.9
Reading, PA10—2.3
Altoona, PA5—4.2
St. Marys, PA5—16.6
Erie, PA4—1.5
Chambersburg, PA3—1.9
Johnstown, PA3462.3
Williamsport, PA3562.6
Sunbury, PA3—2.8
Gettysburg, PA3212.8
Bloomsburg, PA3—4.5

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023; population from Census Vintage 2024 estimates.

Team sizes at testing laboratories in Pennsylvania

38.8% of Pennsylvania's testing laboratories with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023, compared with 42.7% nationally. 56.1% had fewer than ten. At that size the phone is shared, so routing (who rings, when, and what happens after hours) matters more than the number of desk phones.

Testing laboratories in Pennsylvania by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees10838.8%42.7%
5–9 employees4817.3%18.9%
10–19 employees4616.5%17.1%
20–49 employees4215.1%12.8%
50 or more employees3412.2%8.6%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

What testing laboratories in Pennsylvania use the phone for

Testing labs serve contractors, manufacturers and property owners who need results on a schedule. Calls about sample drop-off, turnaround and results need quick routing.

Calls a testing laboratory in Pennsylvania might handle in a typical week include:

What testing laboratories text about

Labs text sample receipt and results-ready notices.

Texting from a local number in Pennsylvania requires carrier registration (10DLC), a one-time $49 fee on Callata.

Callata vs. per-seat pricing for testing laboratories in Pennsylvania

Testing laboratories in Pennsylvania average 38.7 employees, so the comparison uses a 39-person team. Per-seat business phone plans bill every one of those people. At month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026, 39 users on RingCentral RingEX Core cost $1,170.00 a month and 39 on Ooma Office Pro cost $973.05. Callata comes to $779.00 a month for 39 users ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user), below both.

Over a year, that is $4,692 less than RingCentral for a testing laboratory in Pennsylvania of that size. Annual contracts lower some competitors' prices, so compare the plan you would actually sign.

Monthly list price for a 39-person testing laboratory
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$779.00$9,348.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$741.00$8,892.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$897.00$10,764.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$973.05$11,676.60
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$1,053.00$12,636.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$1,170.00$14,040.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Area codes in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has 15 geographic area codes in service according to NANPA. Callata includes up to 3 local numbers, so a testing laboratory can hold a number in more than one of them.

Area codes in Pennsylvania by assigned exchanges
Area codeExchangesTime zoneIn service sinceOverlay with
267786Eastern1999215, 445
484786Eastern1999610, 835
717784Eastern1947223
814784Eastern1947582
215783Eastern1947267, 445
724783Eastern1998878
570782Eastern1998272
610782Eastern1994484, 835
412762Eastern1947878
272336Eastern2013570
223252Eastern2017717
878190Eastern2001412, 724
445183Eastern2018215, 267
582154Eastern2021814
835109Eastern2022484, 610

Exchanges are NANPA-assigned central office codes (NPA-NXX) in the rate centers matched to the area's named places. Source: NANPA utilized code and NPA reports.

How Callata works for testing laboratories in Pennsylvania

Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.

Porting a number you already use in Pennsylvania is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Frequently asked questions

How many testing laboratories are in Pennsylvania?

282 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns. They employed 10,907 people in mid-March.

Which Pennsylvania metro area has the most testing laboratories?

Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD, with 113 establishments in 2023.

What does a phone system cost a 39-person testing laboratory?

$1,170.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $973.05 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $779.00 on Callata ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user).

Do I need to register to text customers from a Pennsylvania number?

Yes. US carriers require business texting from local numbers to be registered (10DLC). On Callata the registration is a one-time $49 fee, and texting turns on once it is approved.