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Area code 659

Where 659 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.

State
AL
In service
2019
Assigned codes
177of 800 possible
Carriers
29

Where area code 659 is

NANPA lists 659 as an in-service geographic area code for Alabama, first put into service on November 12, 2019. It is an overlay: 659 and 205 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Central time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, Bessemer, Alabaster, and Springville. By population, its largest named places are Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, Alabaster, Trussville, and Bessemer.

Area code 659: NANPA facts
ItemValue
StateAlabama
In service sinceNovember 12, 2019
Assigned by NANPAApril 12, 2001
OverlayYes, with 205
Parent area code (NANPA)205
Time zoneCentral
Local calls within the codeten digits (area code plus number)
Assigned central office codes177
Rate centers with codes64
Carriers holding codes29
Pooled codes177
Codes assigned since 2020154
Relief planning in progressNo

Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.

Cities and towns in area code 659

659 holds 5.4% of the 3,264 central office codes assigned in Alabama, the 6th most of the state's 7 codes. 61 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 659 exchanges; the most populous are Birmingham (196,000), Tuscaloosa (114,000), Alabaster (34,460), and Trussville (27,079). For a storefront or service area inside 659, the place pages show which prefixes are rated local there.

Most populous places with 659 exchanges
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Birmingham, AL196,357205, 65940543
Tuscaloosa, AL114,288205, 6598220
Alabaster, AL34,460205, 6592610
Trussville, AL27,079205, 65986
Bessemer, AL25,079205, 6594216
Calera, AL18,530205, 65976
Chelsea, AL17,293205, 65997
Gardendale, AL16,444205, 659129
Jasper, AL14,561205, 6592512
Pell City, AL14,094205, 659148
Leeds, AL12,573205, 659116
Clanton, AL9,228205, 6591610
Lincoln, AL7,790205, 65976
Pinson, AL7,781205, 659138
Montevallo, AL7,761205, 65995

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

Dialing 659 numbers

According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 659 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Ten-digit local dialing means the area code is part of how customers save and recognize your number, so print it in full everywhere. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "1+10 digit permissible at each service providers discretion"

Who holds 659 exchanges

29 carriers hold the 177 central office codes assigned in 659. Onvoy, LLC - Al has the most, with 68 (38%). 177 of the codes (100%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. Numbers can move between carriers through porting, so a code's holder tells you where the block started, not where every number lives now.

Largest code holders in area code 659
Carrier (NANPA operating company)ExchangesShare
Onvoy, LLC - Al6838%
Fractel, LLC2112%
Powertel Birmingham Licenses, INC.158.5%
Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - Al116.2%
Ton80 Communications, LLC95.1%
New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC - Ga74.0%
Commio, LLC52.8%
Airus, INC. - Al42.3%
Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - Al42.3%
Level 3 Communications, LLC - Al42.3%
Onvoy Spectrum, LLC42.3%
Teleport Communications America, LLC - Al21.1%

Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.

Where 659 numbers are rated

NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 659 has codes in 64 rate centers. The table lists the rate centers with the most codes, with the matching Census place where the abbreviation could be matched.

Rate centers in area code 659 by assigned codes
Rate center (NANPA)PlaceCodes
BIRMINGHAMBirmingham, AL35
TUSCALOOSATuscaloosa, AL13
BESSEMERBessemer, AL11
ALABASTERAlabaster, AL7
SPRINGVLSpringville, AL6
WARRIORWarrior, AL5
JASPERJasper, AL4
PINSONPinson, AL4
PELL CITYPell City, AL3
EUTAWEutaw, AL3
DORADora, AL3
CLANTONClanton, AL3
HAMILTONHamilton, AL3
GARDENDALEGardendale, AL3
CHELSEAChelsea, AL3
MONTEVALLOMontevallo, AL3
TRUSSVILLETrussville, AL3
LINCOLNLincoln, AL2
W BLOCTONWest Blocton, AL2
GUINGuin, AL2
CARBONHILLCarbon Hill, AL2
LEEDSLeeds, AL2
VINCENTVincent, AL2
COLUMBIANAColumbiana, AL2
VERNONVernon, AL2

Top 25 of 64 rate centers.

659 code assignments over time

An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 177 are assigned in 659, 22% of 800. 154 were assigned in 2020 or later.

Area code 659: central office codes by decade assigned
Decade assignedExchangesShare
2010s179.9%
2020s15490%

Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.

Using area code 659 for business calls

Callata is a business phone system priced at $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user. Callata Office includes up to 3 local business numbers, unlimited inbound calling, 1,500 pooled outbound US and Canada minutes per user each month, a browser softphone that can also ring your cell, voicemail with transcription, call recording with AI summaries, business-hours routing and E911 on every number.

If you already have a number in area code 659, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

Where is area code 659?

659 is a geographic area code in Alabama. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, Bessemer, and Alabaster.

What time zone is area code 659 in?

NANPA lists 659 in the Central time zone.

When did area code 659 go into service?

NANPA records an in-service date of November 12, 2019. The code was assigned on April 12, 2001.

Is 659 an overlay area code?

Yes. It shares its territory with 205.

Can my business get a 659 phone number?

Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 659 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.