Washington business phone guide
Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in Washington, from NANPA and Census data.
- Population
- 8.0 million2024 est.
- Establishments
- 202,177CBP 2023
- Area codes
- 6
- Exchanges
- 3,531NANPA-assigned
Businesses in Washington
Washington had 8.0 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, up 3.3% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 202,177 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 3,056,235 mid-March employees and $251.8 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 15.1 employees. 56.1% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are construction (27,190), health care and social assistance (23,923), and professional, scientific, and technical services (23,574).
| Sector (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees | Annual payroll |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction (23) | 27,190 | 229,133 | $19,049,135,000 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance (62) | 23,923 | 499,464 | $34,738,249,000 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54) | 23,574 | 242,493 | $27,540,807,000 |
| Retail Trade (44) | 20,582 | 340,694 | $14,676,970,000 |
| Accommodation and Food Services (72) | 19,032 | 306,631 | $10,004,047,000 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) (81) | 18,276 | 120,682 | $5,913,152,000 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53) | 13,447 | 61,181 | $4,322,306,000 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56) | 10,759 | 169,890 | $10,575,528,000 |
| Finance and Insurance (52) | 9,829 | 110,060 | $13,427,135,000 |
| Wholesale Trade (42) | 8,436 | 136,913 | $12,173,944,000 |
| Transportation and Warehousing (48) | 6,708 | 129,560 | $8,868,561,000 |
| Manufacturing (31) | 6,586 | 264,782 | $23,654,282,000 |
| Information (51) | 4,036 | 163,445 | $40,059,952,000 |
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71) | 3,451 | 63,910 | $2,899,578,000 |
| Educational Services (61) | 3,234 | 57,468 | $2,259,546,000 |
| Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11) | 1,315 | 13,949 | $914,005,000 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises (55) | 1,046 | 133,712 | $19,219,967,000 |
| Utilities (22) | 342 | 9,960 | $1,349,105,000 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21) | 169 | 2,024 | $169,337,000 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.
Business density and team size in Washington
Washington has 25.4 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 3.3% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 15.1 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $82,397 (20.6% above the U.S. $68,342). 56.1% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 4.7% have 50 or more. Most establishments are far smaller than the average suggests, so it pays to price a phone plan at the headcount you actually have rather than the average.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 113,418 | 56.1% | 55.5% |
| 5–9 employees | 36,494 | 18.1% | 17.5% |
| 10–19 employees | 25,517 | 12.6% | 12.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 17,306 | 8.6% | 9.1% |
| 50 or more employees | 9,442 | 4.7% | 5.4% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Washington's phone numbering
NANPA lists 6 geographic area codes in service in Washington, with 3,531 central office codes assigned across 222 rate centers and held by 94 carriers. 360 has the most assigned codes (786). 3 of them are part of overlays. The newest in service is 564, since August 28, 2017. NANPA reports relief planning in progress for 509.
Small-business industries in Washington
Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in Washington by establishment count are full-service restaurants (6,724), offices of real estate agents and brokers (5,670), and residential remodelers (5,175). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in Washington.
Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Metro and micropolitan areas
23 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of Washington. The largest is Seattle, WA with 4.1 million residents.
| Area | Type | Population (2024) | Establishments (2023) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle, WA | Metro | 4,145,494 | 110,685 |
| Portland, OR-WA | Metro | 2,537,904 | 72,943 |
| Spokane, WA | Metro | 604,962 | 15,369 |
| Kennewick, WA | Metro | 319,428 | 6,928 |
| Olympia, WA | Metro | 302,912 | 6,656 |
| Bremerton, WA | Metro | 281,420 | 6,272 |
| Yakima, WA | Metro | 258,523 | 5,010 |
| Bellingham, WA | Metro | 234,954 | 7,146 |
| Mount Vernon, WA | Metro | 132,736 | 3,670 |
| Wenatchee, WA | Metro | 127,023 | 3,636 |
| Longview, WA | Metro | 113,982 | 2,309 |
| Moses Lake, WA | Micro | 104,717 | 2,123 |
| Centralia, WA | Micro | 87,049 | 1,990 |
| Oak Harbor, WA | Micro | 86,478 | 1,941 |
| Port Angeles, WA | Micro | 77,958 | 2,114 |
| Aberdeen, WA | Micro | 77,893 | 1,558 |
| Shelton, WA | Micro | 69,632 | 1,072 |
| Lewiston, ID-WA | Metro | 65,370 | 1,653 |
| Walla Walla, WA | Metro | 62,068 | 1,491 |
| Pullman, WA | Micro | 48,399 | 873 |
| Ellensburg, WA | Micro | 48,172 | 1,500 |
| Port Townsend, WA | Micro | 33,944 | 991 |
| Othello, WA | Micro | 21,039 | 401 |
Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.
Choosing an area code in Washington
Every Washington area code requires ten-digit dialing for local calls, according to NANPA's dialing-plan data, so customers always see and dial the full number. In overlays (360/564, 206/564, and 206/360/564), the codes share one territory, so a new number may come from any code in the overlay. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.
Largest Washington cities for local numbers
106 Washington cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Seattle (206), Spokane (509), Tacoma (253), and Vancouver (360/564).
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle, WA | 780,995 | 206 | 676 | 48 |
| Spokane, WA | 230,609 | 509 | 214 | 38 |
| Tacoma, WA | 228,202 | 253 | 228 | 24 |
| Vancouver, WA | 198,992 | 360, 564 | 130 | 22 |
| Bellevue, WA | 154,377 | 425 | 181 | 24 |
| Kent, WA | 136,588 | 253 | 44 | 13 |
| Everett, WA | 113,011 | 425 | 121 | 20 |
| Renton, WA | 105,543 | 425 | 53 | 11 |
| Yakima, WA | 97,390 | 509 | 60 | 13 |
| Kirkland, WA | 95,499 | 425 | 80 | 14 |
| Kennewick, WA | 86,728 | 509 | 42 | 13 |
| Auburn, WA | 85,513 | 253 | 82 | 16 |
| Pasco, WA | 81,724 | 509 | 26 | 8 |
| Marysville, WA | 76,209 | 360, 564 | 38 | 11 |
| Richland, WA | 64,372 | 509 | 17 | 7 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
What phone service costs a Washington business
Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in Washington, 15 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $450.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $374.25, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. On Callata the same 15 people cost $299.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $299.00 | $3,588.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $285.00 | $3,420.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $345.00 | $4,140.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $374.25 | $4,491.00 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $405.00 | $4,860.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $450.00 | $5,400.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Callata in Washington
For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.
If you already have a number in Washington, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many area codes does Washington have?
6 geographic area codes in service: 206, 253, 360, 425, 509, and 564.
How many businesses are in Washington?
County Business Patterns counted 202,177 establishments with paid employees in 2023.
What does a business phone system cost in Washington?
Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so a 15-person team pays $299.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $450.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).