CallataGuides

Washington business phone guide

Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in Washington, from NANPA and Census data.

Population
8.0 million2024 est.
Establishments
202,177CBP 2023
Area codes
6
Exchanges
3,531NANPA-assigned

Businesses in Washington

Washington had 8.0 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, up 3.3% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 202,177 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 3,056,235 mid-March employees and $251.8 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 15.1 employees. 56.1% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are construction (27,190), health care and social assistance (23,923), and professional, scientific, and technical services (23,574).

Washington establishments by sector, 2023
Sector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAnnual payroll
Construction (23)27,190229,133$19,049,135,000
Health Care and Social Assistance (62)23,923499,464$34,738,249,000
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54)23,574242,493$27,540,807,000
Retail Trade (44)20,582340,694$14,676,970,000
Accommodation and Food Services (72)19,032306,631$10,004,047,000
Other Services (except Public Administration) (81)18,276120,682$5,913,152,000
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53)13,44761,181$4,322,306,000
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56)10,759169,890$10,575,528,000
Finance and Insurance (52)9,829110,060$13,427,135,000
Wholesale Trade (42)8,436136,913$12,173,944,000
Transportation and Warehousing (48)6,708129,560$8,868,561,000
Manufacturing (31)6,586264,782$23,654,282,000
Information (51)4,036163,445$40,059,952,000
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71)3,45163,910$2,899,578,000
Educational Services (61)3,23457,468$2,259,546,000
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11)1,31513,949$914,005,000
Management of Companies and Enterprises (55)1,046133,712$19,219,967,000
Utilities (22)3429,960$1,349,105,000
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21)1692,024$169,337,000

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.

Business density and team size in Washington

Washington has 25.4 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 3.3% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 15.1 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $82,397 (20.6% above the U.S. $68,342). 56.1% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 4.7% have 50 or more. Most establishments are far smaller than the average suggests, so it pays to price a phone plan at the headcount you actually have rather than the average.

Washington: establishments by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees113,41856.1%55.5%
5–9 employees36,49418.1%17.5%
10–19 employees25,51712.6%12.5%
20–49 employees17,3068.6%9.1%
50 or more employees9,4424.7%5.4%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Washington's phone numbering

NANPA lists 6 geographic area codes in service in Washington, with 3,531 central office codes assigned across 222 rate centers and held by 94 carriers. 360 has the most assigned codes (786). 3 of them are part of overlays. The newest in service is 564, since August 28, 2017. NANPA reports relief planning in progress for 509.

Area codes in Washington
Area codeIn service sinceOverlay withTime zoneAssigned codesCarriers
3601995564Pacific78647
5091957nonePacific76266
2061947564Pacific75252
4251997nonePacific62834
2531997nonePacific50827
5642017206, 360Pacific9521

Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.

Small-business industries in Washington

Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in Washington by establishment count are full-service restaurants (6,724), offices of real estate agents and brokers (5,670), and residential remodelers (5,175). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in Washington.

Largest covered industries in Washington, 2023
IndustryEstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per establishment
Full-service restaurants6,724110,40416.4
Offices of real estate agents and brokers5,67014,4252.5
Residential remodelers5,17518,0373.5
Limited-service restaurants5,16890,95517.6
Dental offices3,63332,6179.0
Law offices3,48921,1056.0
New single-family housing construction contractors3,24312,4703.8
Landscaping services3,19419,2786.0
Physician practices2,88060,57921.0
Insurance agencies and brokerages2,59816,0466.2
Child day care services2,38622,8989.6
Management consulting firms2,30023,15110.1
Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors2,24233,11614.8
Beauty salons2,1689,0744.2
Janitorial services2,16618,7468.7
Electrical contractors2,14226,65012.4
Assisted living facilities for the elderly1,82421,68211.9
Painting and wall covering contractors1,8099,1445.1
Residential property managers1,76714,4098.2
General automotive repair shops1,7348,9305.1
Engineering services firms1,70134,50720.3
Computer systems design services firms1,64318,04911.0
Site preparation contractors1,58814,6709.2
Supermarkets and grocery stores1,58761,86239.0
Custom computer programming services firms1,58528,20417.8

Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Metro and micropolitan areas

23 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of Washington. The largest is Seattle, WA with 4.1 million residents.

Metro and micropolitan areas in Washington
AreaTypePopulation (2024)Establishments (2023)
Seattle, WAMetro4,145,494110,685
Portland, OR-WAMetro2,537,90472,943
Spokane, WAMetro604,96215,369
Kennewick, WAMetro319,4286,928
Olympia, WAMetro302,9126,656
Bremerton, WAMetro281,4206,272
Yakima, WAMetro258,5235,010
Bellingham, WAMetro234,9547,146
Mount Vernon, WAMetro132,7363,670
Wenatchee, WAMetro127,0233,636
Longview, WAMetro113,9822,309
Moses Lake, WAMicro104,7172,123
Centralia, WAMicro87,0491,990
Oak Harbor, WAMicro86,4781,941
Port Angeles, WAMicro77,9582,114
Aberdeen, WAMicro77,8931,558
Shelton, WAMicro69,6321,072
Lewiston, ID-WAMetro65,3701,653
Walla Walla, WAMetro62,0681,491
Pullman, WAMicro48,399873
Ellensburg, WAMicro48,1721,500
Port Townsend, WAMicro33,944991
Othello, WAMicro21,039401

Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.

Choosing an area code in Washington

Every Washington area code requires ten-digit dialing for local calls, according to NANPA's dialing-plan data, so customers always see and dial the full number. In overlays (360/564, 206/564, and 206/360/564), the codes share one territory, so a new number may come from any code in the overlay. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.

Largest Washington cities for local numbers

106 Washington cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Seattle (206), Spokane (509), Tacoma (253), and Vancouver (360/564).

Most populous Washington places with local-number pages
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Seattle, WA780,99520667648
Spokane, WA230,60950921438
Tacoma, WA228,20225322824
Vancouver, WA198,992360, 56413022
Bellevue, WA154,37742518124
Kent, WA136,5882534413
Everett, WA113,01142512120
Renton, WA105,5434255311
Yakima, WA97,3905096013
Kirkland, WA95,4994258014
Kennewick, WA86,7285094213
Auburn, WA85,5132538216
Pasco, WA81,724509268
Marysville, WA76,209360, 5643811
Richland, WA64,372509177

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

What phone service costs a Washington business

Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in Washington, 15 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $450.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $374.25, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. On Callata the same 15 people cost $299.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.

Monthly list price for a 15-person team
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$299.00$3,588.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$285.00$3,420.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$345.00$4,140.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$374.25$4,491.00
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$405.00$4,860.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$450.00$5,400.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Callata in Washington

For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.

If you already have a number in Washington, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

How many area codes does Washington have?

6 geographic area codes in service: 206, 253, 360, 425, 509, and 564.

How many businesses are in Washington?

County Business Patterns counted 202,177 establishments with paid employees in 2023.

What does a business phone system cost in Washington?

Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so a 15-person team pays $299.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $450.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).