CallataGuides

Business phone system for physician practices in Michigan

6,412 physician practices operated in Michigan in 2023. Where they are, how big their teams are, and what phone service costs them.

Establishments
6,412CBP 2023
Employees
91,402mid-March 2023
Per 100k residents
63.2U.S. 60.2
State rank
9th of 51by count

The medical practice industry in Michigan

County Business Patterns counts 6,412 establishments in Michigan classified as Offices of Physicians (except Mental Health Specialists) (NAICS 621111) for 2023. They employed 91,402 people in mid-March and reported $8.3 billion in annual payroll. That is the 9th highest count among the 51 states and DC with published figures. Physician practices make up 2.8% of the 229,564 business establishments in the state.

Per 100,000 residents (2024 estimate) Michigan has 63.2 physician practices, 5.1% above the national rate of 60.2. The average establishment has 14.3 employees against 13.2 nationally. Payroll per employee is $91,133, 13.7% below the U.S. figure of $105,652.

Physician practices: Michigan compared with the U.S., 2023
MeasureMichiganUnited States
Establishments6,412204,617
Mid-March employees91,4022,706,297
Annual payroll$8,329,716,000$285,925,593,000
Employees per establishment14.313.2
Payroll per employee$91,133$105,652
Establishments per 100,000 residents63.260.2

Census County Business Patterns 2023 (mid-March employment; annual payroll). Employees and payroll flagged high-noise are shown but not used in the text. Residents: Census Vintage 2024 estimates.

Michigan's largest markets for physician practices

Census published medical practice counts for 35 metro or micropolitan areas that include part of Michigan. The largest is Detroit, MI, with 3,622 establishments. Single-state metro and micropolitan areas account for 95% of the statewide total; the rest are outside any published area or in areas Census suppressed.

Physician practices by metro or micropolitan area, Michigan, 2023
AreaEstablishmentsEmployeesPer 100k residents
Detroit, MI3,62245,65782.3
Grand Rapids, MI44812,70738.0
Flint, MI3783,43794.0
Lansing, MI1912,60739.8
Saginaw, MI1401,68874.6
Ann Arbor, MI1364,95436.4
Kalamazoo, MI125—47.2
South Bend, IN-MI1193,24436.6
Traverse City, MI1001,59863.8
Bay City, MI911,02688.6
Niles, MI86—56.3
Jackson, MI81—50.6
Monroe, MI7776149.3
Midland, MI7778691.6
Petoskey, MI63—185.6
Battle Creek, MI5960744.1
Mount Pleasant, MI5739487.6
Muskegon, MI531,16829.9
Adrian, MI4241843.0
Owosso, MI38—55.9
Marinette, WI-MI31—47.4
Sturgis, MI2918847.4
Marquette, MI2797139.7
Holland, MI26—21.2
Alma, MI1913645.9

Top 25 of 35 areas by establishments. Source: Census CBP 2023.

Team sizes at physician practices in Michigan

46.7% of Michigan's physician practices with employees had fewer than five people in March 2023, compared with 52.7% nationally. 67.6% had fewer than ten. At that size the phone is shared, so routing (who rings, when, and what happens after hours) matters more than the number of desk phones.

Physician practices in Michigan by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees2,99646.7%52.7%
5–9 employees1,33920.9%18.7%
10–19 employees1,07316.7%14.7%
20–49 employees70110.9%9.8%
50 or more employees3034.7%4.2%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Why the phone matters for physician practices in Michigan

Physician offices field a steady stream of scheduling, prescription refill and test-result calls, and the same few staff members usually answer all of them. Routing calls to the right person and capturing clear messages keeps the waiting room and the phone lines moving.

Typical inbound and outbound calls for physician practices in Michigan:

Texting patients

Practices typically text appointment reminders, arrival instructions and requests to call the office, keeping clinical details for secure channels.

Texting from a local number in Michigan requires carrier registration (10DLC), a one-time $49 fee on Callata.

Phone system pricing for a 14-person medical practice

Physician practices in Michigan average 14.3 employees, so the comparison uses a 14-person team. Priced per seat, 14 users would run $420.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core and $349.30 on Ooma Office Pro (month-to-month list prices, checked September 28, 2026). Callata comes to $279.00 a month for 14 users ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user), below both.

Over a year, that is $1,692 less than RingCentral for a medical practice in Michigan of that size. Annual contracts lower some competitors' prices, so compare the plan you would actually sign.

Monthly list price for a 14-person medical practice
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$279.00$3,348.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$266.00$3,192.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$322.00$3,864.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$349.30$4,191.60
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$378.00$4,536.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$420.00$5,040.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Area codes in Michigan

Michigan has 13 geographic area codes in service according to NANPA. Callata includes up to 3 local numbers, so a medical practice can hold a number in more than one of them.

Area codes in Michigan by assigned exchanges
Area codeExchangesTime zoneIn service sinceOverlay with
248784Eastern1997947
313769Eastern1947679
989724Eastern2001none
734701Eastern1997679
517616Eastern1947none
231572Eastern1999none
586546Eastern2001none
269545Eastern2002none
616545Eastern1947none
810509Eastern1993none
906360Eastern and Central1961none
947211Eastern2002248
6790Eastern2025313

Exchanges are NANPA-assigned central office codes (NPA-NXX) in the rate centers matched to the area's named places. Source: NANPA utilized code and NPA reports.

How Callata works for physician practices in Michigan

Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.

Porting a number you already use in Michigan is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Practices that handle protected health information should review their own privacy obligations before recording calls, enabling AI summaries or texting appointment details, and keep clinical conversations out of text messages unless their policies allow it.

Frequently asked questions

How many physician practices are in Michigan?

6,412 in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns. They employed 91,402 people in mid-March.

Which Michigan metro area has the most physician practices?

Detroit, MI, with 3,622 establishments in 2023.

What does a phone system cost a 14-person medical practice?

$420.00 a month on RingCentral RingEX Core or $349.30 on Ooma Office Pro at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026); $279.00 on Callata ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user).

Do I need to register to text customers from a Michigan number?

Yes. US carriers require business texting from local numbers to be registered (10DLC). On Callata the registration is a one-time $49 fee, and texting turns on once it is approved.