Area code 865
Where 865 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.
- State
- TN
- In service
- 1999
- Assigned codes
- 506of 800 possible
- Carriers
- 46
About area code 865
Area code 865 is a geographic area code in Tennessee, in service since November 1, 1999, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is not part of an overlay, so every number in its territory starts with 865. It is in the Eastern time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Knoxville, Maryville, Oak Ridge, Sevierville, and Lenoir City. By population, its largest named places are Knoxville, Oak Ridge, Maryville, Sevierville, and Lenoir City.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| State | Tennessee |
| In service since | November 1, 1999 |
| Assigned by NANPA | April 15, 1999 |
| Overlay | No |
| Parent area code (NANPA) | 423 |
| Time zone | Eastern |
| Local calls within the code | ten digits (area code plus number) |
| Assigned central office codes | 506 |
| Rate centers with codes | 33 |
| Carriers holding codes | 46 |
| Pooled codes | 376 |
| Codes assigned since 2020 | 84 |
| Relief planning in progress | No |
Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.
Places served by 865
865 holds 13% of the 3,797 central office codes assigned in Tennessee, the 5th most of the state's 8 codes. 20 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 865 exchanges; the most populous are Knoxville (199,000), Oak Ridge (34,039), Maryville (32,373), and Sevierville (18,231). Each place page lists the exact prefixes and carriers for that town.
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Knoxville, TN | 198,722 | 865 | 276 | 38 |
| Oak Ridge, TN | 34,039 | 865 | 21 | 6 |
| Maryville, TN | 32,373 | 865 | 41 | 8 |
| Sevierville, TN | 18,231 | 865 | 14 | 7 |
| Lenoir City, TN | 12,041 | 865 | 11 | 7 |
| Clinton, TN | 10,458 | 865 | 8 | 5 |
| Jefferson City, TN | 9,013 | 865 | 6 | 5 |
| Loudon, TN | 6,942 | 865 | 6 | 4 |
| Kingston, TN | 6,340 | 865 | 11 | 7 |
| Harriman, TN | 6,216 | 865 | 7 | 5 |
| Rockwood, TN | 5,684 | 865 | 4 | 4 |
| Dandridge, TN | 3,841 | 865 | 5 | 4 |
| Gatlinburg, TN | 3,703 | 865 | 7 | 6 |
| Oliver Springs, TN | 3,433 | 865 | 4 | 4 |
| Bean Station, TN | 3,111 | 865 | 4 | 4 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
Ten-digit and seven-digit dialing in 865
According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 865 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Because local calls need the area code, business cards, signage and website copy should always show the full ten-digit number. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "1+10 digit permissible at service provider discretion."
Who holds 865 exchanges
46 carriers hold the 506 central office codes assigned in 865. Bellsouth Telecomm INC d/b/a South Central Bell Tel has the most, with 122 (24%). 376 of the codes (74%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. The code holder is not necessarily the carrier serving a given number today, since numbers can be ported between providers.
| Carrier (NANPA operating company) | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Bellsouth Telecomm INC d/b/a South Central Bell Tel | 122 | 24% |
| Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - TN | 50 | 9.9% |
| New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC - Ga | 48 | 9.5% |
| Paetec Itel, LLC | 44 | 8.7% |
| Onvoy, LLC - TN | 35 | 6.9% |
| Powertel Nashville Licenses, INC. | 29 | 5.7% |
| Teleport Communications America, LLC - TN | 29 | 5.7% |
| United States Cellular - TN | 19 | 3.8% |
| Level 3 Communications, LLC - TN | 16 | 3.2% |
| Ton80 Communications, LLC | 16 | 3.2% |
| Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - TN | 8 | 1.6% |
| Spok, INC. | 8 | 1.6% |
Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.
Where 865 numbers are rated
NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 865 has codes in 33 rate centers. Rate center names in the file are abbreviations; where one matches a Census place, the table links to that city's local-number page.
| Rate center (NANPA) | Place | Codes |
|---|---|---|
| KNOXVILLE | Knoxville, TN | 276 |
| MARYVILLE | Maryville, TN | 41 |
| OAK RIDGE | Oak Ridge, TN | 21 |
| SEVIERVL | Sevierville, TN | 14 |
| LENOIRCITY | Lenoir City, TN | 11 |
| KINGSTON | Kingston, TN | 11 |
| CONCORD | not matched | 10 |
| MASCOT | not matched | 8 |
| CLINTON | Clinton, TN | 8 |
| HARRIMAN | Harriman, TN | 7 |
| GATLINBURG | Gatlinburg, TN | 7 |
| POWELL | not matched | 7 |
| LOUDON | Loudon, TN | 6 |
| JEFFERSNCY | Jefferson City, TN | 6 |
| GREENBACK | Greenback, TN | 5 |
| SHARPSCHPL | not matched | 5 |
| DANDRIDGE | Dandridge, TN | 5 |
| WESTSWEETW | not matched | 4 |
| ROCKWOOD | Rockwood, TN | 4 |
| CHESTNUTHI | not matched | 4 |
| BEAN STATN | Bean Station, TN | 4 |
| LAKE CITY | not matched | 4 |
| HLSCRSSRDS | not matched | 4 |
| SOLWAY | not matched | 4 |
| OLIVER SPG | Oliver Springs, TN | 4 |
Top 25 of 33 rate centers.
How full is area code 865?
An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 506 are assigned in 865, 63% of 800. 84 were assigned in 2020 or later.
| Decade assigned | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 85 | 34% |
| 2010s | 79 | 32% |
| 2020s | 84 | 34% |
Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.
Getting a 865 number for your business
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
Porting a number you already use in area code 865 is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.
AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.
Frequently asked questions
Where is area code 865?
865 is a geographic area code in Tennessee. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Knoxville, Maryville, Oak Ridge, and Sevierville.
What time zone is area code 865 in?
NANPA lists 865 in the Eastern time zone.
When did area code 865 go into service?
NANPA records an in-service date of November 1, 1999. The code was assigned on April 15, 1999.
Is 865 an overlay area code?
No. NANPA does not list 865 as part of an overlay.
Can my business get a 865 phone number?
Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 865 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.