CallataGuides

Bay City, MI business phone guide

Population, businesses by sector and industry, area codes and local numbers for the Bay City, MI metro area.

Population
103,0002024 est.
Establishments
2,044CBP 2023
Counties
1
Area codes
3

The Bay City, MI area

The Bay City, MI metro area covers 1 county in Michigan and had 103,000 residents in July 2024, down 1.2% since April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. By population it ranks 387th of the 925 metro and micropolitan areas and 422nd by business establishments.

Counties in the Bay City, MI area
CountyPopulation (2024)
Bay County, MI102,651

Source: Census Vintage 2024 metropolitan and micropolitan area estimates.

Businesses in Bay City, MI

County Business Patterns counted 2,044 establishments in the area in 2023, employing 29,377 people in mid-March with $1.4 billion in annual payroll. That is an average of 14.4 employees per establishment. 44.3% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. By establishment count, the largest sectors are retail trade (356), health care and social assistance (327), and other services (except public administration) (235).

Bay City, MI establishments by sector, 2023
Sector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAnnual payroll
Retail Trade (44)3565,060$179,747,000
Health Care and Social Assistance (62)3276,928$295,148,000
Other Services (except Public Administration) (81)2351,424$40,684,000
Accommodation and Food Services (72)2153,543$67,276,000
Construction (23)1691,307$97,895,000
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54)1221,152$75,610,000
Finance and Insurance (52)113798$48,105,000
Manufacturing (31)1003,999$286,217,000
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56)991,174$50,855,000
Wholesale Trade (42)961,373$77,005,000
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53)55425 (high noise)$19,016,000
Transportation and Warehousing (48)50398$21,044,000
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71)38358$8,012,000
Information (51)22210 (high noise)$12,664,000
Educational Services (61)19198$4,722,000
Management of Companies and Enterprises (55)12559 (high noise)$50,058,000
Utilities (22)6406 (high noise)$60,721,000
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11)527$1,209,000
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21)538 (high noise)$4,330,000

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.

Bay City, MI compared with the U.S.

Bay City, MI has 19.9 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 19.0% below the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 14.4 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $47,667 (30.3% below the U.S. $68,342). 44.3% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 5.3% have 50 or more. Most establishments are far smaller than the average suggests, so it pays to price a phone plan at the headcount you actually have rather than the average.

Bay City, MI: establishments by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees90544.3%55.5%
5–9 employees46522.8%17.5%
10–19 employees35317.3%12.5%
20–49 employees21210.4%9.1%
50 or more employees1085.3%5.4%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Small-business industries in Bay City, MI

Of the 141 industries these guides cover, 84 have a published Census count in Bay City, MI. The largest are physician practices (91), full-service restaurants (71), and limited-service restaurants (71). Relative to population, assisted living facilities for the elderly are the most over-represented: 21.4 per 100,000 residents against 6.1 nationally.

Largest covered industries in Bay City, MI, 2023
IndustryEstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per establishment
Physician practices911,02611.3
Full-service restaurants711,45820.5
Limited-service restaurants711,38319.5
Insurance agencies and brokerages361624.5
Landscaping services361403.9
Drinking places342427.1
Dental offices322919.1
Residential remodelers301284.3
Law offices25893.6
General automotive repair shops241024.3
Assisted living facilities for the elderly2234315.6
Beauty salons211165.5
Pharmacies and drug stores2021710.8
Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors201256.3
Supermarkets and grocery stores1962733.0
Automotive parts and accessories stores181397.7
Hotels and motels1828015.6
Child day care services181488.2
Janitorial services1726115.4
Home health care agencies1643427.1
Chiropractic offices15634.2
Beer, wine and liquor stores15664.4
Tax preparation services14574.1
Electrical contractors1325419.5
Site preparation contractors131279.8

Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Which area codes serve Bay City, MI

The area's named cities and towns have 47 NANPA-assigned exchanges across 3 area codes; 989 has the most (89%). Callata includes up to 3 local numbers, so a business serving several parts of the area can hold a number in each.

Area codes in the Bay City, MI area
Area codeExchanges in named placesShareTime zone
9894289%Eastern
23136.4%Eastern
26924.3%Eastern

Exchanges in rate centers matched to Census places in the area. Source: NANPA.

Local numbers by city

Pages for 5 cities and towns in the area list their area codes, prefixes and carriers.

Cities and towns in the Bay City, MI area
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchanges
Bay City, MI32,08698929
Bangor, MI13,8552692
Pinconning, MI2,2909898
Auburn, MI2,0469895
Merritt, MI1,3302313

Phone costs for a typical Bay City, MI business

The comparison below uses 14 users, the rounded average establishment size in Bay City, MI. At list prices checked September 28, 2026, that is $349.30 a month on Ooma Office Pro and $420.00 on RingCentral RingEX Core. Callata comes to $279.00 a month for 14 users ($99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user), below both.

Monthly list price for a 14-person team
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$279.00$3,348.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$266.00$3,192.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$322.00$3,864.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$349.30$4,191.60
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$378.00$4,536.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$420.00$5,040.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Callata in Bay City, MI

Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.

Porting a number you already use in Bay City, MI is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Frequently asked questions

What area codes serve Bay City, MI?

989, 231, and 269, by NANPA-assigned exchanges in the area's named places.

How many businesses are in the Bay City, MI area?

2,044 establishments in 2023, according to Census County Business Patterns.

How much does a business phone system cost in Bay City, MI?

Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user; for a 14-person team that is $279.00 a month. The same team on Ooma Office Pro lists at $349.30 a month (checked September 28, 2026).