North Dakota business phone guide
Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in North Dakota, from NANPA and Census data.
- Population
- 797,0002024 est.
- Establishments
- 25,402CBP 2023
- Area codes
- 1
- Exchanges
- 743NANPA-assigned
Businesses in North Dakota
North Dakota had 797,000 residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, up 2.2% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 25,402 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 352,108 mid-March employees and $21.9 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 13.9 employees. 52.7% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are retail trade (3,103), construction (2,946), and other services (except public administration) (2,659).
| Sector (NAICS) | Establishments | Employees | Annual payroll |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Trade (44) | 3,103 | 45,791 | $1,745,432,000 |
| Construction (23) | 2,946 | 24,696 | $2,113,594,000 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) (81) | 2,659 | 14,723 | $594,024,000 |
| Health Care and Social Assistance (62) | 2,429 | 64,188 | $3,911,072,000 |
| Accommodation and Food Services (72) | 2,154 | 34,052 | $795,537,000 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54) | 1,954 | 15,316 | $1,171,078,000 |
| Finance and Insurance (52) | 1,833 | 18,125 | $1,481,471,000 |
| Wholesale Trade (42) | 1,756 | 22,700 | $1,827,567,000 |
| Transportation and Warehousing (48) | 1,479 | 16,898 | $1,090,923,000 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56) | 1,176 | 13,963 | $714,611,000 |
| Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53) | 1,139 | 6,026 | $389,905,000 |
| Manufacturing (31) | 695 | 29,264 | $2,028,274,000 |
| Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21) | 545 | 17,181 | $2,139,077,000 |
| Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71) | 536 | 6,050 | $130,371,000 |
| Information (51) | 376 | 7,401 | $637,938,000 |
| Educational Services (61) | 191 | 4,569 | $139,202,000 |
| Utilities (22) | 161 | 3,686 (high noise) | $426,975,000 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises (55) | 139 | 7,046 | $538,983,000 |
| Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11) | 99 | 383 | $26,421,000 |
Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.
Business density and team size in North Dakota
North Dakota has 31.9 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 29.7% above the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 13.9 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $62,211 (9.0% below the U.S. $68,342). 52.7% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 4.8% have 50 or more. Averages are pulled up by large employers; the size table is the better guide to what a typical business here looks like.
| Employment size | Establishments | Share | U.S. share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–4 employees | 13,387 | 52.7% | 55.5% |
| 5–9 employees | 4,843 | 19.1% | 17.5% |
| 10–19 employees | 3,612 | 14.2% | 12.5% |
| 20–49 employees | 2,351 | 9.3% | 9.1% |
| 50 or more employees | 1,209 | 4.8% | 5.4% |
Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Phone numbers and carriers in North Dakota
NANPA lists 1 geographic area code in service in North Dakota, with 743 central office codes assigned across 298 rate centers and held by 71 carriers. 701 has the most assigned codes (743). The newest in service is 701, since January 1, 1947.
| Area code | In service since | Overlay with | Time zone | Assigned codes | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 701 | 1947 | none | Central and Mountain | 743 | 71 |
Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.
Small-business industries in North Dakota
Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in North Dakota by establishment count are insurance agencies and brokerages (647), full-service restaurants (582), and limited-service restaurants (510). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in North Dakota.
Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.
Metro and micropolitan areas
8 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of North Dakota. The largest is Fargo, ND-MN with 268,000 residents.
| Area | Type | Population (2024) | Establishments (2023) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fargo, ND-MN | Metro | 267,793 | 7,294 |
| Bismarck, ND | Metro | 139,183 | 4,160 |
| Grand Forks, ND-MN | Metro | 104,184 | 2,636 |
| Minot, ND | Metro | 75,938 | 2,293 |
| Williston, ND | Micro | 40,763 | 1,652 |
| Dickinson, ND | Micro | 38,861 | 1,488 |
| Wahpeton, ND-MN | Micro | 22,926 | 686 |
| Jamestown, ND | Micro | 21,546 | 636 |
Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.
Which North Dakota area code to pick
0 of North Dakota's 1 area codes require ten-digit dialing for local calls; in the others NANPA still lists seven-digit local dialing. None of North Dakota's area codes is in an overlay, so each code maps to its own territory. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.
Largest North Dakota cities for local numbers
40 North Dakota cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Fargo (701), Bismarck (701), Grand Forks (701), and Minot (701).
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fargo, ND | 136,285 | 701 | 84 | 31 |
| Bismarck, ND | 77,772 | 701 | 55 | 27 |
| Grand Forks, ND | 59,845 | 701 | 31 | 12 |
| Minot, ND | 47,440 | 701 | 19 | 4 |
| Williston, ND | 28,821 | 701 | 12 | 6 |
| Dickinson, ND | 25,695 | 701 | 19 | 13 |
| Jamestown, ND | 15,789 | 701 | 11 | 7 |
| Wahpeton, ND | 8,115 | 701 | 9 | 7 |
| Devils Lake, ND | 7,314 | 701 | 8 | 4 |
| Valley City, ND | 6,580 | 701 | 6 | 5 |
| Watford City, ND | 6,207 | 701 | 3 | 2 |
| Grafton, ND | 4,027 | 701 | 5 | 5 |
| Beulah, ND | 3,047 | 701 | 3 | 2 |
| New Town, ND | 2,735 | 701 | 3 | 2 |
| Casselton, ND | 2,486 | 701 | 6 | 4 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
What phone service costs a North Dakota business
Per-seat phone plans multiply by headcount. For the rounded average establishment size in North Dakota, 14 users on RingCentral RingEX Core come to $420.00 a month and on Ooma Office Pro $349.30, at month-to-month list prices checked September 28, 2026. On Callata the same 14 people cost $279.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.
| Provider (plan) | Pricing basis | Per month | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Callata (Callata Office) | $99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user | $279.00 | $3,348.00 |
| Quo (Starter) | $19.00 per user | $266.00 | $3,192.00 |
| Nextiva (Core) | $23.00 per user | $322.00 | $3,864.00 |
| Ooma (Office Pro) | $24.95 per user | $349.30 | $4,191.60 |
| Dialpad (Standard) | $27.00 per user | $378.00 | $4,536.00 |
| RingCentral (RingEX Core) | $30.00 per user | $420.00 | $5,040.00 |
Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.
Callata in North Dakota
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
If you already have a number in North Dakota, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
How many area codes does North Dakota have?
1 geographic area codes in service: 701.
How many businesses are in North Dakota?
County Business Patterns counted 25,402 establishments with paid employees in 2023.
What does a business phone system cost in North Dakota?
Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so a 14-person team pays $279.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $420.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).