CallataGuides

Arizona business phone guide

Area codes, carriers, business counts by sector and industry, and metro areas in Arizona, from NANPA and Census data.

Population
7.6 million2024 est.
Establishments
162,845CBP 2023
Area codes
5
Exchanges
3,170NANPA-assigned

Arizona's business economy

Arizona had 7.6 million residents in the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate, up 5.9% from April 2020. The U.S. population grew 2.6% over the same period. County Business Patterns counted 162,845 business establishments in the state in 2023 with 2,890,429 mid-March employees and $178.8 billion in annual payroll. The average establishment has 17.7 employees. 55.4% of establishments with employees had fewer than five people. The three largest sectors by establishments are health care and social assistance (22,498), professional, scientific, and technical services (20,816), and retail trade (17,844).

Arizona establishments by sector, 2023
Sector (NAICS)EstablishmentsEmployeesAnnual payroll
Health Care and Social Assistance (62)22,498434,866$27,664,196,000
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (54)20,816189,270$17,008,773,000
Retail Trade (44)17,844358,161$14,297,204,000
Construction (23)15,551208,755$15,190,826,000
Accommodation and Food Services (72)15,040343,720$9,621,177,000
Other Services (except Public Administration) (81)13,694101,615$4,393,758,000
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing (53)12,59659,938$4,142,392,000
Finance and Insurance (52)10,000192,283$17,175,772,000
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services (56)9,681286,080$14,562,222,000
Wholesale Trade (42)6,613111,833$9,521,771,000
Manufacturing (31)4,406173,706$15,104,998,000
Transportation and Warehousing (48)4,367130,877$8,799,289,000
Information (51)2,66255,189$5,041,633,000
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (71)2,64357,147$2,610,928,000
Educational Services (61)2,53681,329$3,691,200,000
Management of Companies and Enterprises (55)95377,421$7,154,971,000
Utilities (22)31513,177$1,557,667,000
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction (21)23112,703$1,155,744,000
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting (11)2182,079$95,283,000

Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023, two-digit NAICS sectors. Manufacturing, retail and transportation span several two-digit codes; CBP reports them under 31, 44 and 48.

Business density and team size in Arizona

Arizona has 21.5 business establishments per 1,000 residents, 12.6% below the U.S. figure of 24.6. Establishments average 17.7 employees against 16.7 nationally, and payroll per employee is $61,860 (9.5% below the U.S. $68,342). 55.4% of establishments with employees have fewer than five people (U.S.: 55.5%), while 5.8% have 50 or more. Most establishments are far smaller than the average suggests, so it pays to price a phone plan at the headcount you actually have rather than the average.

Arizona: establishments by employment size, 2023
Employment sizeEstablishmentsShareU.S. share
1–4 employees90,15955.4%55.5%
5–9 employees26,91616.5%17.5%
10–19 employees20,58312.6%12.5%
20–49 employees15,6659.6%9.1%
50 or more employees9,5225.8%5.4%

Employment-size classes count establishments by mid-March 2023 employment. Establishments with no March employees are excluded from the size classes, so shares are of establishments with employees. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Area codes in Arizona

NANPA lists 5 geographic area codes in service in Arizona, with 3,170 central office codes assigned across 128 rate centers and held by 75 carriers. 480 has the most assigned codes (783). 3 of them are part of overlays. The newest in service is 928, since June 23, 2001.

Area codes in Arizona
Area codeIn service sinceOverlay withTime zoneAssigned codesCarriers
4801999602, 623Mountain78334
6021947480, 623Mountain74833
5201995noneMountain69451
9282001noneMountain63352
6231999480, 602Mountain31228

Source: NANPA, files dated 10/01/2026.

Small-business industries in Arizona

Among the 141 phone-heavy small-business industries these guides cover, the largest in Arizona by establishment count are offices of real estate agents and brokers (6,269), limited-service restaurants (5,713), and physician practices (5,008). Each links to a page with metro breakdowns, team sizes and phone costs for that industry in Arizona.

Largest covered industries in Arizona, 2023
IndustryEstablishmentsEmployeesEmployees per establishment
Offices of real estate agents and brokers6,26912,1441.9
Limited-service restaurants5,713120,52021.1
Physician practices5,00852,45310.5
Full-service restaurants4,464115,96826.0
Law offices3,08817,3425.6
Dental offices2,92221,2227.3
Insurance agencies and brokerages2,84514,0654.9
Plumbing, heating and air-conditioning contractors2,56732,15812.5
Management consulting firms2,49320,6438.3
Residential remodelers2,25612,5805.6
Landscaping services1,81719,63210.8
Electrical contractors1,71828,85916.8
Beauty salons1,7118,3124.9
General automotive repair shops1,6809,6795.8
Engineering services firms1,34524,02117.9
Janitorial services1,31220,94116.0
Marketing consulting firms1,28010,9158.5
Custom computer programming services firms1,23418,74815.2
Physical, occupational and speech therapy clinics1,21911,5559.5
Residential property managers1,14214,27312.5
Offices of certified public accountants1,1247,6496.8
Hotels and motels1,07840,77237.8
Mental health practices1,0276,6146.4
Computer systems design services firms99110,08610.2
Child day care services96513,79014.3

Selected small-business industries (six-digit NAICS) covered by these guides. Source: Census County Business Patterns 2023.

Metro and micropolitan areas

11 Census metro or micropolitan areas include part of Arizona. The largest is Phoenix, AZ with 5.2 million residents.

Metro and micropolitan areas in Arizona
AreaTypePopulation (2024)Establishments (2023)
Phoenix, AZMetro5,186,958114,586
Tucson, AZMetro1,080,14921,381
Prescott Valley, AZMetro252,0136,559
Lake Havasu City, AZMetro226,4794,305
Yuma, AZMetro220,3103,376
Flagstaff, AZMetro145,1613,955
Sierra Vista, AZMetro125,7732,189
Show Low, AZMicro109,5161,860
Payson, AZMicro54,0731,065
Nogales, AZMicro50,5081,129
Safford, AZMicro40,242574

Multi-state areas show their full population and establishment count. Sources: Census Vintage 2024 estimates; CBP 2023.

Choosing an area code in Arizona

Every Arizona area code requires ten-digit dialing for local calls, according to NANPA's dialing-plan data, so customers always see and dial the full number. In overlays (480/602/623), the codes share one territory, so a new number may come from any code in the overlay. A business that serves one city usually takes a number in that city's dominant code; one that covers a region can hold up to 3 local numbers on Callata's plan.

Largest Arizona cities for local numbers

37 Arizona cities and towns have their own local-number page. The most populous are Phoenix (480/602), Tucson (520), Yuma (520/928), and Flagstaff (520/928).

Most populous Arizona places with local-number pages
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Phoenix, AZ1,673,164480, 602, 6231,84349
Tucson, AZ554,01352039940
Yuma, AZ103,559520, 9286612
Flagstaff, AZ77,539520, 9286415
Casa Grande, AZ68,9275206713
Lake Havasu City, AZ59,037928198
Prescott, AZ48,224520, 9285214
Sierra Vista, AZ44,7105207016
Bullhead City, AZ43,266928198
Kingman, AZ35,3839282510
Nogales, AZ19,9655203112
Payson, AZ16,762928165
Douglas, AZ15,81952095
Somerton, AZ14,902928169
Show Low, AZ12,366928114

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

What phone service costs a Arizona business

An 18-person team is the benchmark here, the rounded average establishment size in Arizona. Billed per seat at month-to-month list prices (checked September 28, 2026), RingCentral RingEX Core costs $540.00 a month and Ooma Office Pro $449.10. On Callata the same 18 people cost $359.00 a month, less than either per-seat plan.

Monthly list price for an 18-person team
Provider (plan)Pricing basisPer monthPer year
Callata (Callata Office)$99 incl. 5 users, $20 per extra user$359.00$4,308.00
Quo (Starter)$19.00 per user$342.00$4,104.00
Nextiva (Core)$23.00 per user$414.00$4,968.00
Ooma (Office Pro)$24.95 per user$449.10$5,389.20
Dialpad (Standard)$27.00 per user$486.00$5,832.00
RingCentral (RingEX Core)$30.00 per user$540.00$6,480.00

Competitor prices are each vendor's published month-to-month list price per user for its lowest plan that includes business calling and texting, checked September 28, 2026: Quo Starter $19, Nextiva Core $23, Ooma Office Pro $24.95 (Essentials excludes texting; one-time $29.95 activation not included), Dialpad Standard $27, RingCentral RingEX Core $30 ($20 billed annually). Prices exclude taxes and fees and may change; annual contracts lower some competitors' prices.

Callata in Arizona

Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.

If you already have a number in Arizona, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

How many area codes does Arizona have?

5 geographic area codes in service: 480, 520, 602, 623, and 928.

How many businesses are in Arizona?

County Business Patterns counted 162,845 establishments with paid employees in 2023.

What does a business phone system cost in Arizona?

Callata is $99 a month with 5 users included, then $20 per additional user, so an 18-person team pays $359.00 a month. The same team on RingCentral RingEX Core lists at $540.00 a month (checked September 28, 2026).