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Area code 973

Where 973 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.

State
NJ
In service
1997
Assigned codes
779of 800 possible
Carriers
33

Area code 973 at a glance

Area code 973 is a geographic area code in New Jersey, in service since June 1, 1997, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is an overlay: 973 and 862 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Eastern time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Newark, Morristown, Passaic, Caldwell, and Paterson. By population, its largest named places are Newark, Paterson, Passaic, Bloomfield, and Belleville.

Area code 973: NANPA facts
ItemValue
StateNew Jersey
In service sinceJune 1, 1997
Assigned by NANPAJanuary 23, 1997
OverlayYes, with 862
Parent area code (NANPA)201
Time zoneEastern
Local calls within the codeten digits (area code plus number)
Assigned central office codes779
Rate centers with codes42
Carriers holding codes33
Pooled codes449
Codes assigned since 202012
Relief planning in progressNo

Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.

Cities and towns in area code 973

973 holds 14% of the 5,628 central office codes assigned in New Jersey, the 4th most of the state's 10 codes. 31 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 973 exchanges; the most populous are Newark (317,000), Paterson (160,000), Passaic (70,722), and Bloomfield (55,416). Each place page lists the exact prefixes and carriers for that town.

Most populous places with 973 exchanges
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Newark, NJ317,303201, 862, 97324850
Paterson, NJ160,463862, 9736416
Passaic, NJ70,722201, 862, 9738717
Bloomfield, NJ55,416862, 9735016
Belleville, NJ38,672862, 973148
Livingston, NJ32,160862, 9733114
Nutley, NJ30,508862, 973169
Rockaway, NJ26,893862, 973169
West Milford, NJ24,990862, 97385
Vernon, NJ22,879862, 97333
Millburn, NJ22,756862, 973209
Morristown, NJ20,732201, 862, 97313420
Hawthorne, NJ20,006862, 973169
Dover, NJ18,909862, 973239
Madison, NJ16,555862, 9733113

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

How calls are dialed in 973

According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 973 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as ten digits (area code plus number). Because local calls need the area code, business cards, signage and website copy should always show the full ten-digit number. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "Calls between the 973 and 862 NPAs can be dialed as 10D. 1+10 digit permissible at service provider discretion."

Carriers with 973 numbers

33 carriers hold the 779 central office codes assigned in 973. Verizon New Jersey, INC. has the most, with 335 (43%). 449 of the codes (58%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. The code holder is not necessarily the carrier serving a given number today, since numbers can be ported between providers.

Largest code holders in area code 973
Carrier (NANPA operating company)ExchangesShare
Verizon New Jersey, INC.33543%
Level 3 Communications, LLC - NJ769.8%
Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - NJ536.8%
Omnipoint Communications, INC. - NJ486.2%
Mcimetro Access Transmission Services LLC445.6%
Teleport Communications America, LLC - NJ314.0%
Paetec Itel, LLC303.9%
New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC - DC263.3%
AT&T - Local172.2%
Metropcs, INC.162.1%
Brightspeed of New Jersey, INC.141.8%
Cablevision Lightpath, INC. - NJ131.7%

Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.

Where 973 numbers are rated

NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 973 has codes in 42 rate centers. Rate center names in the file are abbreviations; where one matches a Census place, the table links to that city's local-number page.

Rate centers in area code 973 by assigned codes
Rate center (NANPA)PlaceCodes
NEWARKNewark, NJ147
MORRISTOWNMorristown, NJ90
PASSAICPassaic, NJ46
CALDWELLCaldwell, NJ42
PATERSONPaterson, NJ40
ORANGEnot matched33
WHIPPANYnot matched28
BLOOMFIELDBloomfield, NJ28
MADISONMadison, NJ25
LIVINGSTONLivingston, NJ23
MT VIEWnot matched21
BOONTONBoonton, NJ19
MILLBURNMillburn, NJ17
NEWTONNewton, NJ16
DOVERDover, NJ16
SO ORANGEnot matched13
ROCKAWAYRockaway, NJ13
LITTLE FLSLittle Falls, NJ12
SUCCASUNNAnot matched12
NUTLEYNutley, NJ12
POMPTONLKSPompton Lakes, NJ12
CHATHAMChatham, NJ12
HAWTHORNEHawthorne, NJ11
BELLEVILLEBelleville, NJ10
NEWFOUNDLDnot matched9

Top 25 of 42 rate centers.

How full is area code 973?

An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 779 are assigned in 973, 97% of 800. 12 were assigned in 2020 or later.

Area code 973: central office codes by decade assigned
Decade assignedExchangesShare
2000s9279%
2010s1311%
2020s1210%

Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.

Getting a 973 number for your business

For $99 a month, Callata puts a team of up to 5 on one plan ($20 for each person after that): up to 3 local numbers, unlimited inbound calls, a pooled allowance of 1,500 outbound US and Canada minutes per user, browser and cell calling, voicemail transcription with urgency triage, recorded calls with AI summaries and business-hours routing, with E911 on every number.

Porting a number you already use in area code 973 is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.

AI agents are optional: an AI receptionist or scheduler can pick up when the team is busy or closed, take a message, send a text or email, or transfer the call. They draw on prepaid AI minutes ($0.25/minute), disclose that they are AI, and outbound AI calls require prior consent and are limited to 8am–9pm.

Frequently asked questions

Where is area code 973?

973 is a geographic area code in New Jersey. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Newark, Morristown, Passaic, and Caldwell.

What time zone is area code 973 in?

NANPA lists 973 in the Eastern time zone.

When did area code 973 go into service?

NANPA records an in-service date of June 1, 1997. The code was assigned on January 23, 1997.

Is 973 an overlay area code?

Yes. It shares its territory with 862.

Can my business get a 973 phone number?

Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 973 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.