Area code 678
Where 678 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.
- State
- GA
- In service
- 1998
- Assigned codes
- 785of 800 possible
- Carriers
- 27
Where area code 678 is
NANPA lists 678 as an in-service geographic area code for Georgia, first put into service on January 6, 1998. It is an overlay: 678 and 404, 470, 770, and 943 cover the same territory, so neighbors on the same street can have different area codes. It is in the Eastern time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Atlanta, Gainesville, Newnan, Cumming, and Buford. By population, its largest named places are Atlanta, Gainesville, Newnan, Canton, and Carrollton.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| State | Georgia |
| In service since | January 6, 1998 |
| Assigned by NANPA | November 21, 1997 |
| Overlay | Yes, with 404, 470, 770, 943 |
| Parent area code (NANPA) | 470 |
| Time zone | Eastern |
| Local calls within the code | ten digits (area code plus number) |
| Assigned central office codes | 785 |
| Rate centers with codes | 42 |
| Carriers holding codes | 27 |
| Pooled codes | 620 |
| Codes assigned since 2020 | 5 |
| Relief planning in progress | No |
Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.
Where 678 numbers are local
678 holds 12% of the 6,301 central office codes assigned in Georgia, the 2nd most of the state's 10 codes. 36 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 678 exchanges; the most populous are Atlanta (520,000), Gainesville (47,712), Newnan (45,548), and Canton (38,049). Each place page lists the exact prefixes and carriers for that town.
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atlanta, GA | 520,070 | 404, 470, 678, 770, 943 | 1,129 | 53 |
| Gainesville, GA | 47,712 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 90 | 16 |
| Newnan, GA | 45,548 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 44 | 14 |
| Canton, GA | 38,049 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 15 | 6 |
| Carrollton, GA | 28,306 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 29 | 14 |
| Cartersville, GA | 25,082 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 29 | 13 |
| Griffin, GA | 23,994 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 31 | 9 |
| Winder, GA | 20,628 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 55 | 10 |
| Conyers, GA | 20,111 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 45 | 14 |
| Villa Rica, GA | 20,095 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 18 | 9 |
| Buford, GA | 18,642 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 50 | 12 |
| Monroe, GA | 16,270 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 10 | 5 |
| Covington, GA | 15,302 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 31 | 12 |
| Flowery Branch, GA | 12,292 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 17 | 8 |
| Cedartown, GA | 10,313 | 470, 678, 770, 943 | 17 | 10 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
Dialing 678 numbers
According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 678 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Because local calls need the area code, business cards, signage and website copy should always show the full ten-digit number. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "1+10 digit dialing permissible at service providers discretion"
Phone companies in area code 678
27 carriers hold the 785 central office codes assigned in 678. Paetec Itel, LLC has the most, with 159 (20%). 620 of the codes (79%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. The code holder is not necessarily the carrier serving a given number today, since numbers can be ported between providers.
| Carrier (NANPA operating company) | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Paetec Itel, LLC | 159 | 20% |
| Bellsouth Telecomm INC d/b/a Southern Bell Tel & Tel | 122 | 16% |
| Level 3 Communications, LLC - Ga | 94 | 12% |
| Powertel Atlanta Licenses, INC. | 63 | 8.0% |
| Metropcs, INC. | 56 | 7.1% |
| Mcimetro Access Transmission Services LLC - Ga | 56 | 7.1% |
| New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC - Ga | 48 | 6.1% |
| Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - Ga | 36 | 4.6% |
| Mcimetro Access Transmission Services LLC | 28 | 3.6% |
| Level 3 Telecom of Georgia, LP - Ga | 26 | 3.3% |
| Teleport Communications America, LLC - Ga | 23 | 2.9% |
| Onvoy, LLC - Ga | 18 | 2.3% |
Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.
Rate centers and towns in 678
NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 678 has codes in 42 rate centers. Rate center names in the file are abbreviations; where one matches a Census place, the table links to that city's local-number page.
| Rate center (NANPA) | Place | Codes |
|---|---|---|
| ATLANTA NE | not matched | 285 |
| ATLANTA NW | not matched | 130 |
| ATLANTA | Atlanta, GA | 95 |
| ATLANTA SO | not matched | 62 |
| GAINESVL | Gainesville, GA | 36 |
| NEWNAN | Newnan, GA | 18 |
| CUMMING | Cumming, GA | 15 |
| BUFORD | Buford, GA | 15 |
| CONYERS | Conyers, GA | 14 |
| WINDER | Winder, GA | 13 |
| ADAIRSVL | Adairsville, GA | 11 |
| COVINGTON | Covington, GA | 9 |
| GRIFFIN | Griffin, GA | 9 |
| CARROLLTON | Carrollton, GA | 8 |
| CARTERSVL | Cartersville, GA | 6 |
| CEDARTOWN | Cedartown, GA | 5 |
| VILLA RICA | Villa Rica, GA | 5 |
| CLERMONT | Clermont, GA | 4 |
| SOCIALCRCL | Social Circle, GA | 4 |
| FLOWEYBRCH | Flowery Branch, GA | 4 |
| LULA | Lula, GA | 3 |
| BOGARTSTHM | not matched | 3 |
| CONCORD | Concord, GA | 3 |
| ROCKMART | Rockmart, GA | 3 |
| XXXXXXXXXX | not matched | 2 |
Top 25 of 42 rate centers.
678 code assignments over time
An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 785 are assigned in 678, 98% of 800. 5 were assigned in 2020 or later.
| Decade assigned | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 180 | 94% |
| 2010s | 7 | 3.6% |
| 2020s | 5 | 2.6% |
Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.
Using area code 678 for business calls
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Porting a number you already use in area code 678 is free, and business texting is available once the carrier registration (10DLC) is approved; the registration carries a one-time $49 fee. Which specific numbers are open in a given area code depends on carrier inventory at the time you sign up.
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Frequently asked questions
Where is area code 678?
678 is a geographic area code in Georgia. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Atlanta, Gainesville, Newnan, and Cumming.
What time zone is area code 678 in?
NANPA lists 678 in the Eastern time zone.
When did area code 678 go into service?
NANPA records an in-service date of January 6, 1998. The code was assigned on November 21, 1997.
Is 678 an overlay area code?
Yes. It shares its territory with 404, 470, 770, and 943.
Can my business get a 678 phone number?
Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 678 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.