Area code 505
Where 505 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.
- State
- NM
- In service
- 1947
- Assigned codes
- 684of 800 possible
- Carriers
- 47
Area code 505 at a glance
Area code 505 is a geographic area code in New Mexico, in service since January 1, 1947, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is not part of an overlay, so every number in its territory starts with 505. It is in the Mountain time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, Gallup, and Aztec. By population, its largest named places are Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, Gallup, and Las Vegas.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| State | New Mexico |
| In service since | January 1, 1947 |
| Overlay | No |
| Time zone | Mountain |
| Local calls within the code | ten digits (area code plus number) |
| Assigned central office codes | 684 |
| Rate centers with codes | 34 |
| Carriers holding codes | 47 |
| Pooled codes | 447 |
| Codes assigned since 2020 | 132 |
| Relief planning in progress | No |
Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.
Cities and towns in area code 505
505 holds 57% of the 1,205 central office codes assigned in New Mexico, the most of any code in the state. 8 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 505 exchanges; the most populous are Albuquerque (560,000), Santa Fe (90,551), Farmington (46,262), and Gallup (20,339). For a storefront or service area inside 505, the place pages show which prefixes are rated local there.
| Place | Population (2024) | Area codes | Exchanges | Carriers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albuquerque, NM | 560,326 | 505 | 375 | 39 |
| Santa Fe, NM | 90,551 | 505 | 68 | 18 |
| Farmington, NM | 46,262 | 505 | 67 | 11 |
| Gallup, NM | 20,339 | 505 | 35 | 7 |
| Las Vegas, NM | 12,711 | 505 | 15 | 8 |
| Grants, NM | 8,880 | 505 | 14 | 9 |
| Aztec, NM | 6,129 | 505 | 20 | 6 |
| Pecos, NM | 1,372 | 505 | 3 | 3 |
Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.
How calls are dialed in 505
According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 505 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Ten-digit local dialing means the area code is part of how customers save and recognize your number, so print it in full everywhere. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "1+10 digit permissible at service provider discretion."
Phone companies in area code 505
47 carriers hold the 684 central office codes assigned in 505. Qwest Corporation has the most, with 184 (27%). 447 of the codes (65%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. Numbers can move between carriers through porting, so a code's holder tells you where the block started, not where every number lives now.
| Carrier (NANPA operating company) | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Qwest Corporation | 184 | 27% |
| Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - NM | 98 | 14% |
| New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC | 77 | 11% |
| T-mobile USA, INC. | 65 | 9.5% |
| Onvoy, LLC - NM | 54 | 7.9% |
| Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - NM | 24 | 3.5% |
| Metropcs, INC. | 19 | 2.8% |
| Level 3 Communications, LLC - NM | 17 | 2.5% |
| Level 3 Telecom of New Mexico, LLC - NM | 14 | 2.0% |
| Navajo Comm CO INC NM d/b/a Navajo Comm CO NM | 13 | 1.9% |
| Comcast Ip Phone, LLC | 10 | 1.5% |
| Valor Telecom Tx,lp-nm #2 d/b/a Windstream Comm SW | 10 | 1.5% |
Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.
Local calling areas in 505
NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 505 has codes in 34 rate centers. The table lists the rate centers with the most codes, with the matching Census place where the abbreviation could be matched.
| Rate center (NANPA) | Place | Codes |
|---|---|---|
| ALBUQURQUE | Albuquerque, NM | 375 |
| SANTA FE | Santa Fe, NM | 68 |
| FARMINGTON | Farmington, NM | 67 |
| GALLUP | Gallup, NM | 35 |
| AZTEC | Aztec, NM | 20 |
| LOS ALAMOS | not matched | 16 |
| LAS VEGAS | Las Vegas, NM | 15 |
| GRANTS | Grants, NM | 14 |
| ESPANOLA | not matched | 13 |
| SHIPROCK | not matched | 6 |
| WHITE ROCK | not matched | 6 |
| ABIQUIU | not matched | 5 |
| ZUNI | not matched | 4 |
| CHIMAYO | not matched | 3 |
| OJOCALINTE | not matched | 3 |
| DIXON | not matched | 3 |
| FENCE LAKE | not matched | 3 |
| VANDERWGON | not matched | 3 |
| PINE HILL | not matched | 3 |
| PECOS | Pecos, NM | 3 |
| RAMAH | not matched | 3 |
| CROWNPOINT | not matched | 2 |
| TRUCHAS | not matched | 2 |
| VELARDE | not matched | 2 |
| TSE BONITO | not matched | 1 |
Top 25 of 34 rate centers.
How full is area code 505?
An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 684 are assigned in 505, 86% of 800. 132 were assigned in 2020 or later.
| Decade assigned | Exchanges | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 113 | 31% |
| 2010s | 118 | 33% |
| 2020s | 132 | 36% |
Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.
Getting a 505 number for your business
Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.
If you already have a number in area code 505, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.
Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.
Frequently asked questions
Where is area code 505?
505 is a geographic area code in New Mexico. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, and Gallup.
What time zone is area code 505 in?
NANPA lists 505 in the Mountain time zone.
When did area code 505 go into service?
NANPA records an in-service date of January 1, 1947.
Is 505 an overlay area code?
No. NANPA does not list 505 as part of an overlay.
Can my business get a 505 phone number?
Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 505 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.