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Area code 505

Where 505 is, how it is dialed, which carriers hold its numbers and how many of its codes are in use, from NANPA's 10/01/2026 files.

State
NM
In service
1947
Assigned codes
684of 800 possible
Carriers
47

Area code 505 at a glance

Area code 505 is a geographic area code in New Mexico, in service since January 1, 1947, according to the North American Numbering Plan Administrator (NANPA). It is not part of an overlay, so every number in its territory starts with 505. It is in the Mountain time zone. The places with the most assigned exchanges include Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, Gallup, and Aztec. By population, its largest named places are Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, Gallup, and Las Vegas.

Area code 505: NANPA facts
ItemValue
StateNew Mexico
In service sinceJanuary 1, 1947
OverlayNo
Time zoneMountain
Local calls within the codeten digits (area code plus number)
Assigned central office codes684
Rate centers with codes34
Carriers holding codes47
Pooled codes447
Codes assigned since 2020132
Relief planning in progressNo

Source: NANPA NPA report and utilized central office code file, both dated 10/01/2026.

Cities and towns in area code 505

505 holds 57% of the 1,205 central office codes assigned in New Mexico, the most of any code in the state. 8 Census places could be matched to rate centers with 505 exchanges; the most populous are Albuquerque (560,000), Santa Fe (90,551), Farmington (46,262), and Gallup (20,339). For a storefront or service area inside 505, the place pages show which prefixes are rated local there.

Most populous places with 505 exchanges
PlacePopulation (2024)Area codesExchangesCarriers
Albuquerque, NM560,32650537539
Santa Fe, NM90,5515056818
Farmington, NM46,2625056711
Gallup, NM20,339505357
Las Vegas, NM12,711505158
Grants, NM8,880505149
Aztec, NM6,129505206
Pecos, NM1,37250533

Population: Census Vintage 2024 estimates for the matched place. Exchanges and carriers: NANPA utilized code file.

How calls are dialed in 505

According to NANPA's dialing-plan data, local calls within 505 are dialed as ten digits (area code plus number) and toll calls as 1 plus ten digits. Ten-digit local dialing means the area code is part of how customers save and recognize your number, so print it in full everywhere. NANPA's dialing-plan note for this code reads: "1+10 digit permissible at service provider discretion."

Phone companies in area code 505

47 carriers hold the 684 central office codes assigned in 505. Qwest Corporation has the most, with 184 (27%). 447 of the codes (65%) are pooled, meaning the code holder shares blocks of 1,000 numbers with other carriers instead of using all 10,000 itself. Numbers can move between carriers through porting, so a code's holder tells you where the block started, not where every number lives now.

Largest code holders in area code 505
Carrier (NANPA operating company)ExchangesShare
Qwest Corporation18427%
Cellco Partnership d/b/a Verizon Wireless - NM9814%
New Cingular Wireless PCS, LLC7711%
T-mobile USA, INC.659.5%
Onvoy, LLC - NM547.9%
Bandwidth.com CLEC, LLC - NM243.5%
Metropcs, INC.192.8%
Level 3 Communications, LLC - NM172.5%
Level 3 Telecom of New Mexico, LLC - NM142.0%
Navajo Comm CO INC NM d/b/a Navajo Comm CO NM131.9%
Comcast Ip Phone, LLC101.5%
Valor Telecom Tx,lp-nm #2 d/b/a Windstream Comm SW101.5%

Carrier names are the operating company (OCN) names on NANPA's utilized central office code file dated 10/01/2026. A carrier holding a code may port numbers to other carriers.

Local calling areas in 505

NANPA assigns each central office code to a rate center, the local calling area that decides whether a call is local or toll. 505 has codes in 34 rate centers. The table lists the rate centers with the most codes, with the matching Census place where the abbreviation could be matched.

Rate centers in area code 505 by assigned codes
Rate center (NANPA)PlaceCodes
ALBUQURQUEAlbuquerque, NM375
SANTA FESanta Fe, NM68
FARMINGTONFarmington, NM67
GALLUPGallup, NM35
AZTECAztec, NM20
LOS ALAMOSnot matched16
LAS VEGASLas Vegas, NM15
GRANTSGrants, NM14
ESPANOLAnot matched13
SHIPROCKnot matched6
WHITE ROCKnot matched6
ABIQUIUnot matched5
ZUNInot matched4
CHIMAYOnot matched3
OJOCALINTEnot matched3
DIXONnot matched3
FENCE LAKEnot matched3
VANDERWGONnot matched3
PINE HILLnot matched3
PECOSPecos, NM3
RAMAHnot matched3
CROWNPOINTnot matched2
TRUCHASnot matched2
VELARDEnot matched2
TSE BONITOnot matched1

Top 25 of 34 rate centers.

How full is area code 505?

An area code has 800 possible central office codes that start with 2 through 9, a few of which are reserved (such as N11 service codes and 555). 684 are assigned in 505, 86% of 800. 132 were assigned in 2020 or later.

Area code 505: central office codes by decade assigned
Decade assignedExchangesShare
2000s11331%
2010s11833%
2020s13236%

Assignment dates as recorded in NANPA's utilized code file; codes without a recorded date are excluded.

Getting a 505 number for your business

Callata Office costs $99 per month for up to 5 people, and each additional user is $20 a month. That covers up to 3 local numbers, calling from a browser or your cell, transcribed voicemail, recorded calls with AI summaries, after-hours routing and E911 on each number.

If you already have a number in area code 505, porting it to Callata is free. Texting from a local number requires a one-time carrier registration (10DLC, $49), and the numbers available in any area code depend on carrier inventory when you choose them.

Optional AI agents (receptionist, sales, support or scheduler) can answer calls after hours or when nobody picks up, take messages, text, email and transfer to your team. They are billed from prepaid AI minutes at $0.25 per minute, identify themselves as AI, and may only place outbound calls to people who consented, between 8am and 9pm.

Frequently asked questions

Where is area code 505?

505 is a geographic area code in New Mexico. Places with the most assigned exchanges include Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Farmington, and Gallup.

What time zone is area code 505 in?

NANPA lists 505 in the Mountain time zone.

When did area code 505 go into service?

NANPA records an in-service date of January 1, 1947.

Is 505 an overlay area code?

No. NANPA does not list 505 as part of an overlay.

Can my business get a 505 phone number?

Callata includes up to 3 local numbers on its $99/month plan (5 users included). Which 505 numbers are open depends on carrier inventory when you choose, and you can port an existing number for free.